A | B |
*ovaries | produce hormones that control female reproductive system, stores eggs |
ovulation | release of an egg into a fallopian tube |
*fallopian tube | where the egg is fertilized |
*uterus | where a fertilized egg develops into a baby |
endometrium | lining of uterus which is discharged monthly if a fertilized egg does not attach itself |
*cervix | opening of the uterus |
vagina | structure between the cervix and the vulva used during intercourse and childbirth |
vulva | folds of skin covered in pubic hair |
embryo | conception until 12 weeks |
areola | area around nipples of breasts |
amniotic sac | contains the fetus and fluid within the uterus |
fibroids | a growth in the muscle of the uterus |
ovarian cysts | sac full of fluid that grows on or near an ovary |
yeast infection | fungus infection in the vagina |
*ectopic pregnancy | fertilized egg begins to grow in fallopian tube |
gynecologist | specialist in health of female reproductive system |
miscarriage | separation of developing fetus from lining of uterus |
amniocentesis | sample of amniotic fluid is tested for problems |
*colposcopy | use of lighted magnifier to visually examine the cervis |
dilation and curettage (D & C) | scrapes off lining of uterus because of heavy periods or after miscarria |
hysterectomy | operation which removed uterus and sometimes ovaries and fallopian tubes |
mammogram | procedure using x-rays of breast to detect cancer |
*pap smear | material scraped from the cervis is examined under microscope for abnormal cells |
*ultrasound | use of sonar waves to see baby developing in uterus |