A | B |
bone marrow | tissue in hollow bone center which makes red blood cells |
spine | back bone made of 33 vertebrae |
*pelvis | hip bone |
joints | connections between bones |
*cartilage | flexible substance which pads a joint |
ligaments | hold joints together |
*knee cap | patella |
shin bone | tibia |
thigh bone | femur |
tendons | attaches muscles |
arthritis | joint disease |
discs | padding between the bones |
bursitis | swelling of sacs containing lubricating fluid near joints |
collar bone | clavicle |
dislocation | joint is moved out of place |
hernia | bulge caused by part of insides pushed through supportive muscles |
osteoporosis | bone disease, weaking of bones |
sprain | ligaments around joint are stretched or torn |
*orthopedist | bone specialist |
*CT scan | x-ray which takes many different angles of part of the body |
*MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) | uses magnetic and radio waves to scan the body |