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Caput 07_Vestibulum

J. A. COMENIUS, VESTIBULUM CHAPTER 7
de virtutibus

AB
of virtuesde virtutibus
Follow the virtues.Virtutes sectare.
Shun the vices which the law forbids.Vita vitia quae lex vetat.
He that commits wickedness is mischievous.Patrans flagitia, est scelestus.
That you may be wise, provide for the end.Ut prudens sis, prospice finem.
Behold the means.Aspice media.
Attend for the occasion.Attende occasioni.
Begin nothing rashly.Occipe nil temere.
Deliberate long.Delibera diu.
Hasten slowly.Festina lente.
Believe not a rumor.Rumori ne crede.
Divulge not a secret.Arcanum ne vulga.
Do not affirm or deny that which you are ignorant of.Quod ignoras ne affirma aut nega.
Rather ask.Interroga potius.
Be temperate.Esto temperans.
When you are hungry, eat.Quum esuris, ede.
When you are thirsty, drink.Quum sitis, bibe.
Gluttons devour and drink greedily.Heluones vorant et potant.
Let dinner and supper be enough for you.Prandium et caena tibi sufficiant.
Do not pay attention to breakfast and lunch.Jentaculum et merendam ne cura.
Sometimes it is expedient to fast.Jejunare aliquando expedit.
A sober man is not drunk.Sobrius non est ebrius.
Be chase.Esto castus.
Carry yourself modestly.Gere te pudice.
Be modest, not babbling.Esto modestus, non procax.
Silent, not talkative.Taciturnus, non loquax.
Young men, revere the old.Vos juvenes colite senes.
Tell things that are obvious.Manifesta narra.
Whisper secrets.Secreta susurra.
Hide things that are hidden.Occulta cela.
When anyone speaks, keep quiet.Quum quis loqitur, tace.
When he says something to you, listen.Quum tibi quid dicit, ausculta.
When he commands anything, obey.Quum quid jubet, obtempera.
Do not boast of yourself.Noli te jactare.
Neither be arrogant or proud.Nec sis arrogans aut superbus.
A good report is great glory.Bona fama est ingens gloria.
It is lawful to love it, unlawful to despise it.Hanc amare est fas, spernere nefas.
Be gentle to all, flattering to none.Omnibus esto comis, nemini blandus.
A flatterer is odious.Adulator est odiosus.
It is lawful to jest sometimes, but civilly.Licet interdum jocari, sed urbane.
It is also lawful to laugh, but not to cackle.Ridere etiam licet, sed non cachinnari.
We vex in jest.Vexamus joco.
We rebuke seriously.Taxamus serio.
We check after any fashion.Increpamus quomodocunque.
A thrifty man is content with a few things.Frugalis contentus est paucis.
A covetous man is sparing.Avarus est parcus.
A liberal man is bountiful.Liberalis largus.
A foolish rich man trusts God in plenty.Dives fatuus fidit Deo in copia.
He distrusts him in want.Diffidit in inopia.
A just man desires nothing of another.Justus appetit nihil alieni.
It is dishonest to steal.Furari turpe est.
Lend that which anyone requires.Quod quis petit mutuo da.
Restore that which you have borrowed.Quod mutuo accepisti redde.
Perform that which you have promised.Quod promisisti praesta.
When you lack, let it not irk you to ask.Quum eges, ne pigeat poscere.
When it is given, do not be ashamed to take.Quum datum, ne pudeat sumere.
When you have obtained, give thanks.Quum impetrasti, age gratias.
Let a thief pay for his theft, or hang on the gallows.Fur pendat furtum, aut pendeat in patibulo.
Indeed he is worthy of punishment.Poena sane dignus est.
A gift is given freely.Donum gratis datur.
A reward for a good return.Praemium pro officio.
Wages for a merit.Merces pro merito.
A man of weak spirit is not strong.Pusillanimis non est fortis.
He is puffed up in prosperity.In prosperis effertur.
He trembles in adversity.In adversis trepidat.
Be cheerful at your labors.Tu esto ad operas alacris.
Leave idleness to the lazy.Otia linque ignavis.
If you will try anything, you ought first to test it out.Si quid vis conari, debes prius contari.
And then to set upon the thing;Et tunc rem aggredi.
Do not delay any longer.Nec amplius cunctari.
Fortune is inconstant.Fortuna est inconstans.
It brings miserable chances.Adfert miseros casus.
Which a patient man suffers.Quos patiens patitur.
Although he mourn, weep, lament.Etiamsi gemat, fleat, ploret.
Keep in your anger.Cohibe iram.
Spare an offender.Delinquenti parce.
Pardon him that intreats.Deprecanti ignosce.
Has anyone hurt you?Laesit te quis?
Forgive him the fault.Condona ei culpam.
Have you offended anyone?Offendisti tu aliquem?
Appease and quiet him.Paca et placa illum.
It is better to bear injuries, than to revenge them.Injurias tolerare satius est quam ulcisci.
A malicious man curses.Malignus maledicit.
A foolish man threatens.Stolidus minatur.
Be obedient to your superiors.Superioribus esto obediens.
Be courteous to your equals.Aequalibus officiosus.
Be gentle to your inferiors.Inferioribus affabilis.
And be friendly to everyone.Et eris omnibus amabilis.
Whoever is courteous, greets people that he meets.Quicunque humanus est, obvios salutat.
He greets again those who greet him.Salutantes resalutat.
He answers them that ask.Interrogantibus respondit.
He gives to them that ask.Postulantibus porrigit.
He helps the needy.Egenis opitulatur.
He comforts the sad.Moestos solatur.
He informs the ignorant.Ignaros informat.
He advises those that stand in need of advice.Consilii indigentes consulit.
He envies no man.Invidet nemini.
He favors everyone.Favet omnibus.
A true man studies for truth.Verax studet veritati.
A liar lies.Mendax mentitur.
A friend loves.Amicus diligit.
An enemy hates.Inimicus odit.
A crafty man deceives.Dolosus decipit.
A sincere man does not lead astray.Sincerus non fallit.
A companion helps.Socius juvat.
A partner plays with one.Sodalis colludit.
A fellow accompanies.Comes comitatur.
The conclusion.Conclusio.
Do many things remain?Multane supersunt?
Few I think.Pauca puto.
Behold the last title.Ecce ultimis titulus.
For this portal is only a beginning.Nam hoc Vestibulum est tantum exordium.
Which is not fit to be large.Quod non prolixum esse convenit.
We are come to the end.Venimus ergo ad clausulam.
Life passes like a shadow.Vita transit velut umbra.
Whatsoever is born dies.Quicquid natum est moritur.
All things are vain.Omnia sunt vana.
O sinner!O peccator!
Death will consume you.Mors te devorabit.
At last you go into the grave.Tandem ibis in sepulchrum.
Out of light into darkness.E luce in tenebras.
You therefore, whoever you are, fear hell.Tu proinde quisquis es, formida infernum.
Desire heaven.Desidera caelum.
Do not sin, lest you perish.Peccare noli, ne pereas.
Here we stay, neither do we add more.Hic subsistimus, nec addimus plura.
Reader rest contented.Acquiesce lector.
You shall find the rest in order.Reliqua reperies ordine.
Entering the gate, pray thus.Januam ingressus, ora ita.
Have mercy on us.Miserere nostri.
O blessed savior.Benigne Salvator.
Jesus Christ.Jesu Christe.
Grant us knowledge.Da scientiam.
Grant us godliness.Da pietatem.
Grant us blessedness.Da beatitudinem.
Blessed for ever and ever.Benedicto in secula seculorum.
Amen.Amen.


Latin Instructor
Christ Covenant School
Winterville, NC

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