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ELA Glossary (academic terms)

Study these words related to writing sound arguments. All are also found on your Mind Map

AB
analogycomparision between two things
argumenta statement of opinion supported by facts
author's purposethe main reason an author has for writing (P.I.E)
biasa preconceived and often unfair feeling
claima stament of opinion
conclusiona decision the reader makes using inference and prior knowledge
connotationthe emotion or attitude that a word makes
denotationthe dictionary definition of a word
evidenceinfo an author provides (research, testimony etc..)
factcan be proven true
inferencea guess based on evidence or prior knowledge
introductionthe beginning that captures interest
main ideawhat a text is mostly about
opinionview based on personla judgement
opposing claimthe opposite argument or viewpoint
persuasive techniquesthe way in which an author tries to influence opinion
bandwagonan example of a persuasive technique
point of viewthe perspective from which a story is told
primary sourcea document, speech, image or other evidence presented by soemone who was there
reasonthe basis for a claim or opinion
secondary sourcesomething created or written about an event by someone NOT present at the time in history
speculationa conclusion based on incomplete evidence
text structurehow a text is organized or structured (ex. chronological)
tonethe author's feelings or attitude toward the subject
validityrelevance or truth in a text
invalidnot valid or true


English Teacher
Soule Road Middle School
Liverpool, NY

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