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Tema 1: Las Familias y Las Comunidades Contexto 3 p. 36-38
Lectura 3.1: La Situación de los Pueblos del Lago Atitlán
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| A | B |
| el/la etnolingüista | ethnolinguist |
| el/la investigador/a | researcher |
| debido a | due to, because of |
| el fruto | fruit, i.e. result, product |
| llevar a cabo | to carry out, accomplish, bring about |
| el/la colega | colleague |
| el asombro | astonishment, surprise |
| contaminado/a | polluted |
| efectivamente | effectively |
| los ritos agrícolas | agricultural rituals |
| los pesqueros | fishing boats |
| la creencia | belief |
| atomizarse (c) | to break up, to fragment |
| la paticularidad | distinctive or special feature, peculiarity |
| en vez de | instead of |
| el antropólogo | anthropologist |
| enterarse de | to find out about, to become aware of |
| la beca | scholarship |
| a primera vista | at first glance, at first sight |
| concluir (y) | to conclude |
| indagar (gu) | to question, to find out about |
| los pobladores | settlers |
| proponer | to propose |
| definitorio/a | defining, distinctive |
| el enfrentamiento | confrontation, conflict, showdown |
| el ejército | army |
| mal que bien | somehow or other |
| la corriente | current, flow |
| la modernidad | modernity, modern life |
| la precipitación | rush, hurry |
| el inmovilismo | stagnation, resistance to change |
| deberse a | to be due to |
| el exterior | outside |
| el interior | inside |
| resultar | to turn out (to be), to seem (to be) |
| la subida | rise |
| el ámbito | field, range, scope, area |
| a partir de | as of, since |
| la repercusión | repercussion, negative consequence |
| consagrar | to dedicate |
| el grano | grain |
| en detrimento de | to the detriment of, against the interests of |
| actualmente | currently |
| la baja | price cut, price reduction |
| invertir (ie) | to invest |
| el esfuerzo | effort |
| los ahorros | savings |
| suponer | to suppose, to imagine |
| la lancha | small boat, motor boat |
| el trayecto | route, journey |
| el hecho | fact |
| facilitar | to facilitate, to make easy |
| conllevar | to entail, to bring (with it) |
| el flujo | flow |
| desplazar (c) | to oust, to displace |
| las mercaderías | merchandise, goods |
| salariado/a | salaried, on salary |
| alimenticio/a | eating, food (adj.) |
| vestimentario/a | clothing, dress (adj.) |
| modificar (qu) | to modify |
| la medida | measure, measurement |
| sobre todo | above all |
| influir (y) | to influence |
| el comportamiento | behavior |
| mediatizado/a | obstructed, interfered with |
| implicar (qu) | to imply |
| hace + time (after past tense) | ...ago |
| en efecto | in effect, effectively |
| el hospedaje | lodging, accomodations, place to stay |
| en forma proporcional | proportionately |
| poseer | to posess |
| propio/a | one's own |
| en cuanto a | regarding, with respect to |
| el referente | example, model |
| anteriormente | previously |
| apto/a | suitable, capable |
| sacar provecho de | to take advantage of |
| la coyuntura | situation, opportunity, circumstance |
| la paradoja | paradox, contradiction |
| la parcela | parcel, plot (of land) |
| lograr | to achieve, to succeed in |
| superar | to overcome |
| aún | even, still |
| codiciado/a | desired, envied, coveted, sought after |
| el chalet, los chaletes | chalet, villa |
| la recomposición | recomposition, rearrangement |
| dado que | given that |
| el reajuste | readjustment, realignment |
| la sobrevivencia | survival |
| lamentarse | to be sorry |
| la pérdida | loss |
| las costumbres ancestrales | ancestral customs |
| dotado/a | gifted |
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Spanish Teacher |
Medway High School |
| Medway, MA |
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