A | B |
Hominid | a man like creature that existed millions of years ago. Most scientists believe that man evolved from this |
Homo habilis | man nicknamed "handy man" because of his use of tools |
omnivore | plant and meat eating |
Australopithecus | oldest human -like skeleton. mainly fruit eating |
Homo Erectus | 2nd most recongizable species of hominid. Inventor of fire (upright walking) |
Eurasia | Large land mass including Europe and Asia |
Homo Neaderthalensis | may have been the first people to practice a religion. Hunted and lived in caves. |
Homo Sapiens | are considered to be modern man |
Cro-Magnon Man | another term for Homo Sapiens |
Paleolithic Era | old stone age |
Neolithic Era | new stone age |
gender equality | both male and female hold important roles in society |
infanticide | the act of killing newborn babies or young children |
subsistence farming | farming just enough food to provide for basic needs |
surplus | extra |
migration | movement from one place to another |
push factors | cause people to migrate from an area |
pull factors | cause people to want to go to an area |
Ice Age | period of time where the weather became extremely cold |
Neolithic revolution | an economic transition |
agriculture | farming - deliberate cultivation of vegetation |
slash and burn agriculture | trees, saplings and grasses were burned to create pasture land. the ashes were used as fertilizer |
job specialization | areas of expertise |
civilization | advanced human society |