| A | B |
|---|
| arbor arboris f | tree |
| amor amoris m | love passion |
| canis canis m/f | dog |
| clamor clamoris m | shout cry |
| crux crucis f | cross |
| dolor doloris m | grief pain |
| dux ducis m | leader |
| frater fratris m | brother |
| imperator imperatoris m | general commander |
| labor laboris m | work toil |
| lex legis f | law |
| lux lucis f | light |
| mater matris f | mother |
| miles militis m | soldier |
| mos moris m | custom |
| orator oratoris m | speaker orator |
| panis panis m | bread |
| pastor pastoris m | shepherd pastor |
| pater patris m | father |
| pax pacis f | peace |
| pes pedis m | foot |
| piscator piscatoris m | fisherman |
| rex regis m | king |
| senator senatoris m | senator |
| sol solis m | sun |
| soror sororis f | sister |
| vox vocis f | voice |
| civis civis m/f | citizen |
| hostis hostis m/f | enemy |
| navis navis f | ship |
| collis collis m | hill |
| pons pontis m | bridge |
| mons montis m | mountain |
| pars partis f | part region |
| urbs urbis f | city |
| gens gentis f | tribe |
| mare maris n | sea |
| nomen nominis n | name |
| flumen fluminis n | river |
| lumen luminis n | lamp |
| caput capitis n | head |
| cor cordis n | heart |
| res rei f | thing |
| dies diei mm | day |
| facies faciei f | face |
| fides fidei f | faith trust |
| spes spei f | hope |
| adventus us m | arrival |
| domus us f | house shome |
| exercitus us m | army |
| fructus us m | fruit |
| manus us f | hand |
| metus us m | fear |
| portus us m | harbor |
| lacus us m | lake |
| senatus us m | senate |
| spritus us m | spirit |
| gen s of 3rd dec noun | is |
| How can you know the gender of a 3rd declension noun? | Memorize it. |
| Masc and fem nouns of 3rd decl have---case endings | same |
| How do you find the stem of a noun? | drop gen sing ending |
| Usual word order for Eng sentence | subj-verb-direct object |
| How many of 7 basic sentence patterns have complements? | six |
| 3 complements | direct object, pred adj, pred nomiative |
| 2 kinds of direct objects | complementry inf; direct obj in acc case |
| Usual word order for a Latin sentence | subject direct obj verb |
| What kind of verb is never followed by a direct object? | to be sum linking state of being |
| The gen s of the 4th decl always ends in | us (long) |
| Fourth decl nouns are what gender? Exceptions? | masc domus manus |
| 5th decl gen s ending | ei |
| Most 5th decl nouns are what gender? Exception? | feminine dies |
| Stem vowel of 2nd decl is | e (long) |
| Infinitive ending for 2nd conj is | ere (long) |
| Regular endings for principal parts of 2nd conj | eo ere(long) ui itus |
