A | B |
amo are | to love |
nato are | to swim |
do dare dedi datus | to give |
sto stare steti status | to stand |
lavo lavare lavi lautus | to wash |
oro are | to speak pray |
paro are | to prepare |
porto are | to carry |
servo are | to guard keep |
voco are | to call |
juvo juvare juvi jutus | to help |
narro are | to tell |
aro are | to plow |
clamo are | to shout |
opto are | to choose wish |
erro are | to err wander |
laudo are | to praise |
tempto are | to tempt |
pugno are | to fight |
specto are | to look at |
navigo are | to sail |
libero are | to set free |
saluto are | to greet |
adoro are | to adore |
habito are | to live in dwell |
ambulo are | to walk |
laboro are | to work |
judico are | to judge |
occupo are | to seize |
supero are | to overcome surpass |
sum esse fui futurus | to be |
non | not |
hodie | today |
heri | yesterday |
cras | tomorrow |
nunc | now |
tum | then at that time |
numquam | never |
umquam | ever |
semper | always |
saepe | often |
puto are | to think |
muto are | to change |
celo are | to hid |
rogo are | to ask |
volo are | to fly |
vir viri m | man |
puer pueri m | boy |
vesper vesperi m | evening |
ager agri m | field ground |
culter cultri m | knife |
liber libri m | book |
magister magistri m | masc teacher |
magistra ae f | fem teacher |
liberi liberorum m | children |
dexter tra trum | right right-hand |
sinister tra trum | left left-hand |
integer gra grum | whole uninjured |
pulcher chra chrum | beautiful |
sacer cra crum | sacred |
aeger gra grum | sick ill |
piger pigra pigrum | lazy |
asper aspera asperum | sharp harsh |
miser misera miserum | wretched |
liber libera liberum | free |
pater patris m | father |
frater fratris m | brother |
mater matris f | mother |
soror sororis f | sister |
rex regis m | king |
dux ducis m | leader |
miles militis m | soldier |
lex legis f | law |
vox vocis f | voice |
pax pacis f | peace |
lux lucis f | light |
crux crucis f | cross |
panis panis m | bread |
canis canis m/f | dog |
pes pedis m | foot |
sol solis m | sun |
mos moris m | custom |
nomen nominis n | name |
flumen fluminis n | river |
lumen luminis n | lamp |
caput capitis n | head |
cor cordis n | heart |
adventus adventus m | arrival |
domus domus f | house home |
exercitus exercitus m | army |
fructus fructus m | fruit |
manus manus f | hand |
metus metus m | fear |
portus portus m | habor |
lacus lacus m | lake |
senatus senatus m | senate |
spiritus spiritus m | spirit |
res rei f | thing |
dies diei m | day |
facies faciei f | face |
fides fidei f | faith trust |
spes spei f | hope |
Give the 3 nom sing endings for2nd decl masc nouns. | us er ir |
2nd decl er nouns ---or---the e in the stem. | drop or retian |
A plural only noun is | liberi liberorum |
4 confusing words using liber | liberi orum (children) liber libri (book) liber a um (free) libero are (to free) |
vir viri m | man |
puer pueri m | boy |
vesper vesperi m | evening |
ager agri m | field ground |
culter cultri m | knife |
liber libri m | book |
magister magistri m | masc teacher |
magistra ae f | fem teacher |
liberi liberorum m | children |
dexter tra trum | right right-hand |
sinister tra trum | left left-hand |
integer gra grum | whole uninjured |
pulcher chra chrum | beautiful |
sacer cra crum | sacred |
aeger gra grum | sick ill |
piger pigra pigrum | lazy |
asper aspera asperum | sharp harsh |
miser misera miserum | wretched |
liber libera liberum | free |
Tenses of the perfect system---built on----stem | perfect pluperfect future perfect, perfect stem |
gen s of 3rd dec noun | is |
How can you know the gender of a 3rd declension noun? | Memorize it. |
Masc and fem nouns of 3rd decl have---case endings | same |
How do you find the stem of a noun? | drop gen sing ending |
Usual word order for Eng sentence | subj-verb-direct object |
How many of 7 basic sentence patterns have complements? | six |
3 complements | direct object, pred adj, pred nomiative |
2 kinds of direct objects | complementry inf; direct obj in acc case |
Usual word order for a Latin sentence | subject direct obj verb |
What kind of verb is never followed by a direct object? | to be sum linking state of being |
The gen s of the 4th decl always ends in | us (long) |
Fourth decl nouns are what gender? Exceptions? | masc domus manus |
5th decl gen s ending | ei |
Most 5th decl nouns are what gender? Exception? | feminine dies |
Stem vowel of 2nd decl is | e (long) |
Infinitive ending for 2nd conj is | ere (long) |
Regular endings for principal parts of 2nd conj | eo ere(long) ui itus |
imperfect tense sign | ba |
What kind of verbs have indirect o bjects? | giving and telling |
2 ways to show indirect objects in English | preposition to; indirect before direct |
Case of indirect objects | dative |
sentence pattern 5 | subject + io + do + verb |
4 complements | pred adj pred nom direct obj indirect obj |