A | B |
limited government | the government's power comes from the Constitution - it has limits |
popular sovereignty | the source of the power is from the people |
federalism | power is divided between the state and federal government - some powers are shared |
separation of powers | power is divided between the three branches of government - legislative, executive and judicial |
checks and balances | one branch of government has the ability to check on the power of the other branches |
republicanism | citizens choose representatives to make decisions for them through the voting process |
individual rights | personal freedoms and protections under the law |
example of republicanism | Citizens elect Congressman to make decisions on their behalf |
example of individual rights | Freedom of the Press and Speech |
example of federalism | only the federal government can make the laws, but both the state and federal government can tax citizens |
example of checks and balances | President can veto a law made by Congress |
example of popular sovereignty | The Preamble to the Constitution "We the People..." |