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Global Studies (Hopping) Chapter 29 Review, Latin America, India, Japan

AB
What were the causes of the Mexican Revolution?economic inequality, investments from foreign countries brought in money but most Mexicans remained peasants, no land or education and repressed by police and/or military
What did Francisco Madero do?began revolt in Mexico after being imprisoned, overthrew the gov't, was killed 2 years later
What were the reforms after the Mexican Revolution?Carranza was elected president, there was a new constitution, broke up large estates, placed restrictions on foreigners owning land and allowed nationalization
How did economic nationalism effect Latin America?There was global depression in 1930s and there was no demand for Latin American products, some countries followed Mexico's lead and nationalized resources
What is cultural nationalism?the rejection of European influences
What did the Good Neighbor Policy do?abandoned the Roosevelt corollary
What country did the Amristar Massacre in 1919 take place?India
What was the Amristar Massacre?Thousand of peaceful protesters gathered, met by British soldiers who opened up fire on the crowd killing over 350
What form of protest did Gandhi believe in?nonviolence (Ahimsa) and civil disobedience
What is civil disobedience?a form of protest where if you feel a law is unjust, you do not follow it.
What was the Salt March?British would not allow Indians to make their own salt, they had to buy it from the British, Gandhi led thousands of followes to ocean and picked up the salt
What was the result of the Salt March?Protesters were met with British violence and global outrage, tactics eventually led to Indian indepencence
What country was formed after India gained indepencende and the Muslims broke away to form their own country?Pakistan
Name the roots of militarist's power in Japan.Western imperialism, social problems, economic problems, foreign influence, and nationalism
Describe how western imperialism was the root of militarists power in JapanJapanese were mad at industrial powers for having bigger empires than Japan
Describe how social problems was the root of militarist's power in JapanRural peasants enjoyed none of the property of city dwellers; factory workers earned low wages; younger generation was in revolt; people were attracted to ideas of Marx and Lenin; government corruption (powerful zaibatsu)
Describe how economic problems were a root of militarist's power in JapanEconomy grem more slowly in the 1920s because of the depression; foreign powers could not afford Japanese goods--prices for exports fell--unemployment soared
Describe how foreign influences were a root of militarist power in JapanJapan signed an agreement with US and Britain to limit the size of the navy, Japanese condemned western influence for undermining basic Japanese value of obedience and respect for authority
Describe how nationalism was a root of militarist's power in JapanJapanese were angered by other countriesfor shutting out Japanese immigrants: resented politicians for bowing to western demands to stop overseas expansion, withdrew form League of Nations


Greenville High School

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