| A | B |
| What did the change in production from hand craftsmanship to machine manufacturing help start? | mass production |
| What is a country powerful enough to affect the entire world by its influence or actions called? | Word Power |
| What are the six major factors that allowed the U.S. to Industrialize? | Natural Resources, Railroads, Technology & Inventions, Business Investment Immigration & Government Support |
| Why do terrorists hate the worlds' powers? | they feel the worlds' powers are destroying their culture, economy and way of life |
| Which 2 groups of people moved into cities? | Farmers & Immigrants |
| Old immigrants were generally: | primarily fair skinned protestants who came from Northern and Western Europe |
| How does immigration connect to industrialization? | Immigrants provided the labor that allowed industrialization |
| Factories where workers worked long hours at low wages under unhealthy conditions were called: | Sweat Shops |
| Multifamily apartments, usually dark, crowded, and barely meeting minimum living standards were called | Tenements |
| What is the change in production from hand craftsmanship to machine manufacturing called? | Industrialization |
| Who wanted to improve wages and working conditions for workers? | Labor Unions |
| What is a hands off government that does very little to regulate business is called? | Laissez-faire |
| Did progressives support a laissez-faire government? | No, they wanted more laws and rules for business |
| What are the 3 types of reforms favored by the Progressives | Social, Economic & Political |
| How does industrialization connect with urbanization? | Many new jobs from industrialization were located in cities, giving people a reason to move close to work |
| Run down, overcrowded, unsafe, and unsanitary neighborhoods in the city were called: | Slums |
| New immigrants were generally: | primarily darker skinned from Eastern Europe, Mexico, and Asia |
| How did Urbanization change the U.S. | The U.S. changed from a rural (farming society) to an urban (city based) society |
| What type of reforms are child labor laws, workers compensation and health codes examples of? | Social |
| How did Unionization change the U.S. | Workers' rights were respected |
| What did the U.S. become between 1865 & 1920? | An urbanized industrial power |
| What type of reforms are Direct Election of Senators Income Tax and Women’s Suffrage examples of? | Political |
| How does immigration connect to urbanization? | Immigrants moved to the growing cities with other immigrants which made them grow even larger |
| How did the relationship of government to business change as a result of the progressives? | Government took on the responsibility for regulating business |
| What type of reforms are Sherman Anti-Trust Act and Banking Regulations examples of? | Economic |
| What did the government take responsibility for between 1865 & 1920? | the health and welfare of Americans |