A | B |
mass number | = protons + neutrons |
atomic number | = protons |
isotope | atoms of same element with different mass numbers |
homozygous mixture | solution |
density | mass / volume |
ion | electrically charged atom |
atom | basic unit of matter |
element | a sample of identical atoms |
molecule | smallest piece of compound |
neutron number | mass number - protons |
subatomic particles | electron, proton, neutron |
plasma | state most common in universe |
solid | high density, shape, no moving |
liquid | no shape, more moving |
gas | no shape, fills container |
compound | chemically combined atoms |
mixture | physically combined atoms |
chemical properties | how a substance will react |
physical properties | can observe without changing substance - density, shape, color... |
matter | anything that takes us space and has mass |