| A | B |
|---|
| Nouns naming non-living things have --gender | grammatical |
| case | job of a noun in a sentence |
| Name cases in order. | nominative genitive dative accusative ablative |
| subject case | nominative |
| direct object case | accusative |
| indirect object case | dative |
| possessive case | genitive |
| in/by/with/from case | ablative |
| to/for case | dative |
| of case | genitive |
| gen.s. ending for 1st declension | ae |
| gender of most 1st decl nouns | feminine |
| 3 masc first decl nouns | poeta nauta agricola |
| Latin does not use the articles-- | a an the |
| Translate mensa | table the table a table |
| genitive sing ending for 2nd decl | i |
| 2nd decl -us nouns are -------gender | masculine |
| 2nd decl um nouns are---gender | neuter |
| secundus a um | seond |
| tertius a um | third |
| quartus a um | fourth |
| quintus a um | fifth |
| sextus a um | sixth |
| septimus a um | seventh |
| octavus a um | eighth |
| nonus a um | ninth |
| decimus a um | tenth |
| pater patris m | father |
| frater fratris m | brother |
| mater matris f | mother |
| soror sororis f | sister |
| rex regis m | king |
| dux ducis m | leader |
| miles militis m | soldier |
| lex legis f | law |
| vox vocis f | voice |
| pax pacis f | peace |
| lux lucis f | light |
| crux crucis f | cross |
| panis panis m | bread |
| canis canis m/f | dog |
| pes pedis m | foot |
| sol solis m | sun |
| mos moris m | custom |
| nomen nominis n | name |
| flumen fluminis n | river |
