| A | B |
|---|
| lumen luminis n | lamp |
| caput capitis n | head |
| cor cordis n | heart |
| adventus us m | arrival |
| domus us f | house |
| exercitus us m | army |
| fructus us m | fruit |
| manus us f | hand |
| metus us m | fear |
| portus us m | harbor |
| lacus us m | lake |
| senatus us m | senate |
| spiritus us m | spirit |
| res rei f | thing |
| dies diei m | day |
| facies faciei f | face |
| spes spei f | faith |
| debeo debere ii | to owe ought |
| doceo docere docui doctus ii | to teach |
| gaudeo gaudere -- -- ii | to rejoice |
| habeo habere ii | to have |
| moneo monere ii | to warn |
| moveo movere movi motus ii | to move |
| taceo tacere ii | to be silent |
| teneo tenere tenui tentus ii | to hold |
| sedeo sedere sedi sessus ii | to sit |
| video videre vidi visus ii | to see |
| jubeo jubere jussi jussus ii | to order |
| Verbs have personal tense endings; nouns have-- | case endings |
| Case that determines declension | gen sing |
| Natural gender-- | trumps all |
| neuter rule | nom & acc are same; nom & acc pl -a |
| Subject and verb agree in-- | case, number, gender |
| adjective | modifies or describes a noun |
| Adjectives agree with nouns in--but not-- | gender, number,case not declension |
| Adj of quantity --noun; adj of quality --noun | precedes follows |
| counting numbers | cardinal |
| numbers showing order | ordinal |
| sentence pattern 3 | subj+ linking vb+ pa |
| sentence pattern 4 | subj + linking vb + pn |
| genitive sing of 3rd decl | is |
| How can yo know the gender of 3rd decl? | Memorize it. |
