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Lesson 16

AB
debeo debere iito owe ought
doceo docere docui doctus iito teach
gaudeo gaudere -- -- iito rejoice
habeo habere iito have
moneo monere iito warn
How do you form yes or no questions in Latin?use -ne on 1st word usually verb
6 common question wordswho what when where why how
2 voicesactive passive
In active voice the subject--performs action
In passive voice the subject---receives action
To form passive present system verbs, substitute ----passive endings for active
Define construction abl of agent.action of passive verb performed by living thing
Prep. used with abl of agenta/ab
Define construction abl of means.action of verb (act or passive) performed by non-living thing
Abl of means uses ----preposition in Latin.no
Irregularity in 1st conj passive2nd s future -beris
Irregularity in 2nd conj passive2nd s future -beris
Irregularity in 3rd conj passive2nd s present -eris
Irregularity in 3rd io conj passive2nd s present -eris
3rd io verbs belong to 3rd conj because their infinitive ends in--ere
vir viri mman
puer pueri mboy
vesper vesperi mevening
ager agri mfield
culter cultri mknife
liber libri mbook
magister tri mmasc teacher
magistra ae ffem teacher
liberi liberorum mchildren
dexter dextra dextrumright, right hand
3 moodsindicative, imperative, subjunctive
Indicative is used for--statesments and questions
Imperative is used for--commands
Subjunctive is used for--potential action, opinons, purpose, wishes
To form singular imperative drop --re from infinitive
To form the pl imperative of all but 3rd conj add --to sing imperativete
Remember --for 3rd conj imperativessurge surgite
3 irregular singular imperatives.dic, duc, fac
singular and plural imperatives for to bees, este
The tenses of perfect passive system are ---verb forms.compound


Latin Teacher
Heritage Study Center
Hudson, OH

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