A | B |
debeo debere ii | to owe ought |
doceo docere docui doctus ii | to teach |
gaudeo gaudere -- -- ii | to rejoice |
habeo habere ii | to have |
moneo monere ii | to warn |
How do you form yes or no questions in Latin? | use -ne on 1st word usually verb |
6 common question words | who what when where why how |
2 voices | active passive |
In active voice the subject-- | performs action |
In passive voice the subject--- | receives action |
To form passive present system verbs, substitute ---- | passive endings for active |
Define construction abl of agent. | action of passive verb performed by living thing |
Prep. used with abl of agent | a/ab |
Define construction abl of means. | action of verb (act or passive) performed by non-living thing |
Abl of means uses ----preposition in Latin. | no |
Irregularity in 1st conj passive | 2nd s future -beris |
Irregularity in 2nd conj passive | 2nd s future -beris |
Irregularity in 3rd conj passive | 2nd s present -eris |
Irregularity in 3rd io conj passive | 2nd s present -eris |
3rd io verbs belong to 3rd conj because their infinitive ends in-- | ere |
vir viri m | man |
puer pueri m | boy |
vesper vesperi m | evening |
ager agri m | field |
culter cultri m | knife |
liber libri m | book |
magister tri m | masc teacher |
magistra ae f | fem teacher |
liberi liberorum m | children |
dexter dextra dextrum | right, right hand |
3 moods | indicative, imperative, subjunctive |
Indicative is used for-- | statesments and questions |
Imperative is used for-- | commands |
Subjunctive is used for-- | potential action, opinons, purpose, wishes |
To form singular imperative drop -- | re from infinitive |
To form the pl imperative of all but 3rd conj add --to sing imperative | te |
Remember --for 3rd conj imperatives | surge surgite |
3 irregular singular imperatives. | dic, duc, fac |
singular and plural imperatives for to be | es, este |
The tenses of perfect passive system are ---verb forms. | compound |