| A | B |
|---|
| Observation (fact, you see them in the picture) | There are trees in the picture,  |
| Inference (could have been taken in Canada) | This picture was taken in the United States, |
| Observation (can see the color) | The objects are green,  |
| Inference (look like jelly beans but may not be jelly beans) | The objects are jelly beans, |
| Observation (can see and count 1) | There is one bee in the picture,  |
| Inference (could be summer) | It is spring time, |
| Observation (can see it) | The dog is scratching its ear,  |
| Inference (could be scratching for other reasons) | The dog has fleas, |
| Observation (can see it) | The bird has a white head,  |
| Inference (could be over a lake or pond) | The eagle is over the ocean, |
| Observation (can see it) | There is a boat in the water,  |
| Inference (could be his job, but he doesn't like it) | The man in the boat likes to fish, |
| Observation (can count them) | There are six elephants,  |
| Inference (could be in zoo in North America) | The elephants are in Africa, |
| Observation (can see fox is behind rabbit) | The fox is running behind the rabbit,  |
| Inference (may be catching it to feed its young) | The fox is chasing the rabbit to eat it), |
| Observation (can see the color) | The bear is brown,  |
| Inference (could be looking for a mate) | The bear is looking for food, |
| Observation (can see color) | The leech is dark,  |
| Inference (could be leg) | The leech is attached to someones arm, |
