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Chapter 3 Test Review

Chapter 3 Test Review

AB
The total of all chemical reactions in an organism.metabolism
An organism that makes its own food.producer
Movement of molecules from an area where there are many to where there are few.diffusion
Compound that does not contain carbon.inorganic compound
A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction.enzyme
Passive transport of water by diffusion.Osmosis
When the contents of a vesicle are released by the cell.exocytosis
The movement of substances without the use of energy.passive transport
When a large molecule is surrounded by the cell membrane to enter the cell.endocytosis
A combination of substances: each keeps or retains its original properties.mixture
What is in the nucleus of an atomprotons and neutrons
A chemical formula shows the kind and number atoms that form a _______compound
Organic compounds that store important coded information.nucleic acids
The cell membrane allows only certain things to pass therefore it is called a _____________ ______________ membrane.selectively permeable
How would bacteria be taken into the cell?endocytosis
Organ compounds are compounds that always contain_____________?carbon
Sugars and starches are which kind of organic compound?carbohydrates
Which organic compounds store energy?lipids
Substances are mixed evenly in a?solution
The movement of large molecules out of the cell is called?exocytosis
If the movement of molecules requires energy it is called?active transport
what is the process that releases energy in the absence of oxygen?fermentation
Organisms that eat and cannot make their own food are called?consumers
Producers use light to make?glucose
A sugar cube dissolving in water is an example of?diffusion
Movement of molecules with out using energy is called?passive transport
When molecules move and are equally distributed to maintain a balance is called?dynamic equilibrium
Compounds that have carbon.organic compounds
A mixture that settles over time.suspension
Living things are made mostly of this molecule?water
Negatively charged particle in an atom.electron
Positively charged particle in an atom.proton
Neutrally charged particle in an atomneutron
Breaking down of glucose in the presence of oxygen in cells is called?cellular resporation
Plants changing sunlight,water and carbon dioxide into glucose is called?photosynthesis



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