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Basic Computer Terminology

AB
applicationa program in which you do your work
bitthe smallest piece of information used by the computer
bootto start up a computer
bytea piece of computer information made up of eight bits
buga programming error that causes a program to behave in an unexpected way
control panela program that allows you to change settings in a program or change way it looks and/or behaves
cursorpointer, usually arrow or crow shaped
databaseelectronic list of information that can be sorted and/or searched
datainformation processed by a computer
desktopthe shaded or colored backdrop of the screen
downloadto transfer data from one computer to another
dragto move the mouse while its button is being depressed
folderan electronic subdirectory which contains files
hard drivea large capacity storage device made of multiple disks housed in a rigid case
icona graphic symbol for an application, file or folder
memorytemporary holding area where data is stored while it is being used or changed
operating systemthe system software that controls the computer
menu barthe horizontal bar across the top of the screen that lists the menus
fonta typeface that contains the characters of an alphabet or some other letterforms


Technology Instructor
Greenforest Christian Academy
Decatur, GA

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