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Argumentative Essay Vocabulary

AB
Introductionthe beginning or opening paragraph, which provides the lead, context, and thesis.
LeadThis is used to grab the reader's attention
Contextbackground information the reader needs to understand why the writer is addressing an issue.
Claimthe opinion that will be supported in teh rest of the essay. It is a part of the thesis
ThesisThe most important sentence in the essay because it states the essay's main idea. It identifies the topic, has a claim, and describes three ways the writer will support the claim
BodyEach paragraph describes one persuasive argument and includes a counter-argument paragraph
Argumentone major reason or idea that supports the essay's thesis
Evidenceprovides proof or shows something to be true: facts, reasons, examples, expert opinions, statistics
Reader's Objectionsan attack by the opposing side on one or all of the essay's main arguments
Counter-ArgumentA paragraph that responds to the reader's objections
Conclusionthe ending paragraph which has memorable quotes or interesting facts and tells the audience what action to take
Restatement of ThesisThe thesis is stated in DIFFERENT words to remind the reader of the essay's position
Call-to-actionTells the readers what they can do to help. Found in the conclusion


South Western Senior High School
PA

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