| A | B |
| Hermes | messenger of Zeus, inventor of written music and the lyre |
| Ares | god of war |
| Haphaestus | maker of armor, weapons, and jewelry for the gods and goddesses |
| Aphrodite | goddess of love and beauty |
| Homer | a Greek poet, writer of The Iliad and The Odyssey |
| Socrates | famous Greek teacher who teaches by asking questions |
| Plato | a Greek philospher and student of Socrates |
| Sparta | a strong military city state |
| Aesop | a Greek storyteller of fables |
| Acropolis | a walled fortress, Athens was built here |
| Pericles | greatest statesman of Athens |
| Alexander the Great | one of the greatest generals of all time |
| Zeus | lord of the sky and the rain god |
| Hera | protector of married women, the home, and marriage, married to Zeus |
| Poseidon | god of the sea |
| Hades | ruler of the underworld and the dead |
| Athena | goddess of wisdom, war, arts, and crafts, and the city |
| Apollo | god of the sun, music, poetry, archery, and healing |
| Pythagoras | a Greek philosopher and mathematician |
| Parthenon | the magnificent main temple on the Acropolis |