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POM CHAPTER 5 VOCABULARY: THE FREE ENTERPRISE SYSTEM

AB
The discipline that keeps track of a company's financial situation.accounting
The possibility of financial loss.business risk
The struggle between companies to attract new customers, keeping existing ones, and take away customers from other companies.competition
The exclusive right to reproduce or sell a work authored by an individual, such as writings, music, and artwork.copyright
Customer willingness and ability to buy products.demand
The demand for industiral goods based on the demand for consumer goods and services.derived demand
A business that sells its products only in its own country.domestic business
A business function that involves money management.finance
A business that seeks to make a profit from its operations.for-profit business
A system that encourages individuals to start and operate their own business in a competitive market, without government involvement.free enterprise system
A business that sells its products to more than one country.global business
A group of esstablishments primarily engaged in producing or handling the same product or group of products or in rendering the same services.industry
The business function of planning, organizing, and controlling all available resources to achieve company goals.management
Exclusive control over a product or the means of producing it.monopoly
Competition based on factors that are not related to price, such as product quality, service and financing, business location, and reputation.nonprice competition
A corporation or an association that conducts business for the benefit of the general public without shareholders and without a profit motive.nonprofit
An organization that can function like a business but uses the money it makes to fund the cause identified in its charter.nonprofit organization
government-issued exclusive right to make, use, or sell an invention for up to 20 years.patent
The sale price of a product; the assumption is that consumers will buy the product with the lowest price.price competition
Businesses not associated with government agencies.private sector
The process of creating, expanding, manufacturing, or improving on goods and services.production
The money earned from conducting business after all costs and expenses have been paid.profit
Local, state, and federal government agencies and services, such as public libraries and state universities.public sector
Channel of distribution that buys goods from wholesalers or directly from manufacturers and resells them to the consumer.retailers
The amount of goods producers are willing to make and sell.supply
A brand name, brand mark, trade character, or a combination of these elements that is given legal protection by the federal government.trademark
Channel of distribution that obtains goods from manufacturers and resells them to industrial users, other wholesalers, and retailers.wholesalers


Cooperative Marketing Education Coordinator
Peabody Magnet High School
Alexandria, LA

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