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8th Grade 1st Nine Weeks Vocabulary

AB
triple beam balancetool used to measure mass
Celsiustemperature scale, 0 is the freezing point of water
conclusionposition derived from the results of an experiment and supported by the data
constantfactor not changed in an experiment
controlstandard for comparision
conversiona change of metric units
datarecording observations and measuremnets
data tableorganized way to show the results of an investigation
densitya measure of the amounf of matter in a substance compared to its volume
dependent variableresults from a change in the value of the independent variable
forcepush or a pull on an object
frequency distributionvariation in qualitative data showing the nubmer of results for each category of a varialbe
graduated cylindertool used to measure volume
gramSI unit for mass
hypothesistestable prediction
independent variablefactor purposely changed in the experiment
literfliud measure of volume
massmeasure of the amount of matter in an object
meterSI unit for length
newtonSI unit of force
observationusing your 5 senses to gather information
atombasic building block of matter
chemical propertycharacteristic of a substance that indicates wheter if can undergo a chemical change (acidity, basicity, combustibility and reactivity)
compounda substance made of two or more elements that are chemically combined
densitymass per unit of volume
elementsubstance in which all the atoms in a sample are alike
gassubtance that fills space availalbe
heatthe movement of thermal energy from one substance to another
heat transfermovement of hea from a warmer object to a colder one
Law of Conservation of Energyenergy can not be create dor dsd
liquidsubstance with a definite volume and mass but no definite shape
massmeasure of how much matter is in an
mixturetwo or more substances that can be separated by physical means and not chemcically
Particle Theory of Matterparticles in constant motion make up the most matter
physical changea change in size, shape
reactivityability to combine with another substance
volumeamount of space occupied by an object
electronsubatomic particle with a negative charge
neutronsubatomic particle with a neutral charge
protonsubatomic particle with a positive charge


Jones Magnet Middle School
VA

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