| A | B |
|---|
| Martin Luther believed souls could be saved through | faith |
| Rousseau believed | people are basically good |
| Gutenberg press enabled | books to be made less expensive |
| Henry VIII broke from the Catholic Church | to annul his marriage |
| John Locke believed | people have natural rights and government has an obligation to those it governs |
| Salons were | social gatherings for women |
| The Black Death | delayed economic growth in Northern Europe |
| Frederick the Great | demonstrated religious tolerance |
| To pay for Church projects, the clergy | raised fees and sold indulgences |
| Agreement to give up the state of nature for an organized society | social contract |
| Rights that belong to all humans from birth | natural rights |
| Enlightenment thinkers who looked for natural laws to define a rational economic system | philosophes |
| Policy in which business is allowed to operate with little or no government interferences | laissez faire |
| Elightenment thinkers who applied the methods of science to improv society | physiocrats |
| Descartes believed people could discover basic truths through | reason |
| A type of painting that was brightly colored and glorified battles or lives of saints | baroque |
| Martin Luther was excomunicated for | 95 thesis |
| Voltaire was a philosophe who defended | freedom of speech |
| This man was rejected by many for his theories | Copernicus |
| Principles of checks and balances and separation of powers were put forward by | Montesquieu |
| Believed all Christians | had equal access to God |
| Calvin taught only those who were saved could | live Christian lives, and all were sinners |
| Scientist who discovered the principle of gravity | Isaac Newton |
| This man stressed experimentation and observation as the est way to learn truth | Francis Bacon |
| Joseph II was called the | "peasant emperor" |
