| A | B |
| Sectionalism | Loyalty to a region |
| Factory System | Goods are produced in a factory by hourly workers |
| Immigrants | People who move to a nation |
| Tariff | Tax on imported goods |
| Federalism | System of government where power is divided by state and national governments |
| Nullification | When a state refuses to follow a national law |
| Missouri Compromise | Agreement that set the latitude for slave or free states |
| Abolitionist | someone who wants to end slavery |
| Nat Turner's Rebellion | Rebellion where whites were killed, led to futher divide the North and South |
| Cotton Gin | Invention that led to more cotton production and more slaves |
| Cotton is King | phrase used to describe the cotton growing society in the south |
| Latitude | Imaginary lines that are seen on a map going east or west |
| Longitude | Imaginary lines that are seen on a map going north to south |
| Nationalism | Strong feeling of pride and devotion to a country |
| Monroe Doctrine | Foreign policy that states that America will protect and defend itself |
| Marshall Court | Name of the Supreme Court led by John Marshall |
| American System | System where the federal government pays for internal improvements |
| Internal Improvements | Improvements to roads, bridges and canals |
| Henry Clay | Man who proposed the American System |
| Andrew Jackson | War of 1812 Hero and known as "Common Man's president" |
| James Monroe | President who developed the Monroe Doctrine |
| War of 1812 | War between US and Britain |
| Second War of Independence | Another name for the War of 1812 |
| Anthem | A song of devotion or loyalty to a nation |