A | B |
Oracle Bones | tortoise shells priests scratched questions for gods |
Civil Service | dept. of government, employees hired based on scores on exams |
Martial | means "warlike", Emperor Wudi was this type of Emperor |
Monopoly | group's exclusive control over the production and distribution of certain goods |
Loess | silt that is fertile soil |
Dynasty | A series of rulers from a single family |
Bureaucracy | a system of departments and agencies, carry out work of govern. |
Yin and Yang | Two powers that govern the natural rythms of life |
Pictogram/pictograph | simplified drawings of objects |
Mandate of Heaven | divine approval, basis of royal authority |
Filial Piety | respect for parents and ancestors |
Dynastic Cycle | pattern of rise, decline, and replacement of dynasties |
Autocracy | government with unlimited power and use in an arbitrary manner |
Centralized Government | An essential authority controls running of a state |
Assimilation | Adoption of a conquer's culture by a conquered people |
Daoism | One of the Chinese philosophies, "Dao", Yin and Yang |
Confucianism | one of the Chinese philosophies, 5 Basic Relationships, Filial Piety, education important |
Legalism | One of the Chinese philosophies, law absolute authority, education not important |
Silk Road | it stretched 4000 miles and was a great trade route that linked China all the way to Rome |
Qin Shi Huangdi | brutal ruler, followed Legalism, burned books, Great Wall, Terracotta army (depicts army/chariots buried with this emperor) |
Lui Bang | Founded Han Dynasty/centralized goverment |
Wudi | Martial Emperor/Silk Road/Civil Service |
Feudalism | system of government, local lords owned their own land but owed military service |
Silk | this product was made in China and how to make was kept a secret for a long time |