| A | B |
| This document, which in 1517 attacked the sale of both indulgences and church offices, was a spark that lit the Reformation powderkeg. | Martin Luther's 95 Theses were printed and posted in several locations. |
| What was the Defenestration of Prague? | In 1618 Catholic regents of the HRE were thrown out of a Prague castle window by Bohemian protestant leaders. This helped to spark the 30 Years War. |
| This Elector from Saxony safeguarded Martin Luther at his castle after the Diet of Worms in 1521. | Frederick the Wise |
| Addressed to Pope Leo X, Martin Luther argued in this treatise that faith, not good works, saved sinners from damnation. | Freedom of a Christian, printed in 1520 with 2 other treatises. |
| After converting to Catholicism, Henry IV in 1598 issued this act which granted Huguenots some toleration. | This was the Edict of Nantes, which was part of the new pragmatic attitude of the politiques. |
| This Valois monarch went to war against Hapsburg Charles V for control of Italy. | Francis I, who was captured in 1525, signed a treaty, and then quickly repudiated the same treaty. |
| This war in the 1520s was caused by the economic and religious frustrations of urban and rural workers in central Germany. | The Peasants War of 1525, opposed by Luther, was crushed by an alliance of Protestant and Catholic princes. |
| She was the regent or acting ruler for Charles IX because he was too young. | Catherine de Medici, who also tried to bring peace to France by marrying off the king's catholic sister to Huguenot Henry of Navarre. |