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Matter 7 Vocabulary

AB
Chemical reactionProcess in which one or more substances are changed into new substances.
Acidity/Basicitythe pH of a substance when dissolved in water.
Chemical Changechange of one substance into a new substance.
Chemical Propertyany characteristic of a substance, such as flammability, that indicates whether it can undergo a certain chemical change.
Flammabilityis the ability of a substance to burn. (wood can burn, but ash and smoke cannot)
Reactantin a chemical reaction, the substance that reacts
Productin a chemical reaction, the new substance that is formed
Yieldproduce or provide
Endothermic reactiona chemical reaction that requires heat energy in order to proceed
Exothermic reactiona chemical reaction in which energy is primarily given off in the form of heat.
Law of Conservation of Massstates that the mass of all substances present before a chemical change equals the mass of all the substances remaining after the change.
Coefficient numberin a chemical equation that represents the number of units of each substance taking part in a chemical reaction
Precipitateinsoluble solid that forms during a type of reaction.
Reactivityis the ability of two or more substances to combining and form one or more new substances
Chemical equationa shorthand method to describe chemical reactions using chemical formulas and other symbols


Physical Science

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