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WWII

AB
isolationismthe neutral policy the U.S. used after our involvement in World War I; policy of non-involvement
Neutrality Actsa series of actions taken by Congress and President FDR to avoid entrance into World War II
Lend-Lease ActThe United States began to loan money to nations (Allies) deemed essential to the safety of democracy
"Cash & Carry" policya part of the Neutrality Acts that allowed Allied nations to purchase war materials from the United States, but had to pick up on own so we did not risk involvement in the war
Pearl HarborDecember 7th, 1941 Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, Hawaii forcing the U.S. to declare war against Japan and soon after Germany
Manhattan Projectthe code name for the building of the atomic bombs that would end the war in the Pacific; dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Holocaustthe extermination of over 6 million Jews, gypsies, Poles to assist Hitler in achieving the superior race
Nuremberg TrialsThe war crimes trials held after WWII in Germany
"Rosie the Riveter"the nickname given to American women who join the work effort in the factories to produce war materials while the men were at war
Rationinga tactic used by Americans to conserve resources during the war (ration stamps on sugar and gas)
War BondsAmericans helped finance the war by buying war bonds
Japanese-American internmentThe U.S. gov't forced Japanese-Americans to be relocated due to fear of disloyalty during the war against Japan
Korematsu v. U.S.Fred Korematsu was deemed "suspect classification" because he was of Japanese decent; the Supreme Court support Japanese relocation during the war; wartime limits
GI Bill of Rightsa pension given to veterans to help them become a part of American society again; GO TO COLLEGE!!
United Nationsthe peace-keeping organization created after WWII in an effort to keep war from breaking out in the futre; Declaration of Human Rights


U.S. History Teacher
Wayland-Cohocton High School
Wayland, NY

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