A | B |
infection | invasion of a suceptible host by microorganism |
bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa, | microorganisims |
nosocomial infection | infection acquired while in the hospital |
pathogens | microorganisms that cause disease |
nonpathogens | microorganisms that do not cause disease |
reservoir | places where microorganisms can survive |
escape routes for microorganisms such as respiratory system | portal of exit |
portal of entry | where microorganisms enter the body |
mode of transmission | how microorganisms are transmitted from person to person |
practices used to keep an area free of disease producing microorganism | asepsis |
"clean technique" | medical asepsis |
sterile technique | also called sterile and iliminates any microorganisms |
agency that oversees safety in the work place | OSHA |
has to have oxygen present to live | aerobic |
can live without oxygen | anaerobic |
Personal protective equipment such as gloves and gowns | PPE |
MRS and VRE | resistant to most antibiotics and require contact isolation |
effectively destroys all microorganisms | sterilization |
single most effective method of preventing spread of germs | handwashing |
infection will occur when the ___ ____ ___ ___ is broken | chain of infection |
swelling, redness, tenderness. and warmth | signs of infection |
causes ringworm | fungi |
causes hepatitis | virus |
causes Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever | richettsiae |
causes thrush | fungi |
causes strep throat | bacteria |
causes malaria | protozoa |
causes pneumonia | bacteria |
causes AIDS | virus |
one celled microorganis | bacteria |
prefer warm dark environment | pathogens |