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Sponges

AB
spongessimplest of all animals
sessilelive in one place
asconoidsimple body type - pore cells open directly into sponge
syconoidmore complex body type - pore cells open into canals
leuconoidmost complex body type - pore cells open int canals tht open into chambers
pore cellsact as the mouth of the sponge
collar cellshave flagell along interior lining to to filter out food from water
amoebocytesact as the stomach to carry nutrients to the sponge's body
osculumenables waste to exit the sponge
spiculessponge's skeleton (similar to human bones)
epithelial cellsskin cells that give sponge support and protection
poriferascientific name for sponges
calcareaspicule made of calcium carbonate
hexactinellidaspicules made of silicon (glass sponge)
demospongiaspicules are spongin (squishy) / people's sponge)
asexual reproductioninclude budding and regeneration
hermaphoditeproduce both eggs and sperms
gametesanother name for eggs and sperms
regenerationability to grow back body parts
asymmetrytype of symmetry that sponges have


ESOL Teacher
Osborne High School

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