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Vocab Test Unit 1 - 9 Word Bank

AB
Abhorto regard with extreme repugnance or aversion; detest utterly; loathe; abominate.
Adulterateto debase or make impure by adding inferior materials or elements; use cheaper, inferior, or less desirable goods in the production of (any professedly genuine article):
Alienateto make indifferent or hostile:to turn away; transfer or divert:to transfer or convey, as title, property, or other right, to another:
allocateto set apart for a particular purpose; assign or allot:
amendto change for the better; improve:
Amicablecharacterized by or showing goodwill; friendly; peaceable:
animositya feeling of strong dislike, ill will, or enmity that tends to display itself in action
apathylack of interest in or concern for things that others find moving or exciting. absence or suppression of passion, emotion, or excitement.
apprehensive1. uneasy or fearful about something that might happen:
Ardentintensely devoted, eager, or enthusiastichaving, expressive of, or characterized by intense feeling; passionate; fervent:
artificea clever trick or stratagem; a cunning, crafty device or expedient; wile. trickery; guile; craftiness.
ascertainto find out definitely; learn with certainty or assurance; determine:
assiduousconstant; unremitting:
augmentto make larger; enlarge in size, number, strength, or extent; increase:
aversehaving a strong feeling of opposition, antipathy, repugnance, etc.; opposed:
benevolentcharacterized by or expressing goodwill or kindly feelings: desiring to help others; charitable:
bequeathto hand down; pass on.
brashhasty; rash; impetuous.
buffetv. to strike against or push repeatedly:
buffetn. a blow, as with the hand or fist.
capricioussubject to, led by, or indicative of a sudden, odd notion or unpredictable change; erratic
chaosa state of utter confusion or disorder; a total lack of organization or order.
chastiseto criticize severely.
chivalroushaving the qualities of chivalry, as courage, courtesy, and loyalty.
cogentto the point
commendto cite or name with approval or special praise:
commodiousspacious and convenient; roomy
compatibleable to exist together with something else
condolenceexpression of sympathy with a person who is suffering sorrow, misfortune, or grief.
consecrateto make or declare sacred; set apart or dedicate to the service of a deity:
copiouslarge in quantity or number; abundant; plentiful:
corrosiveeating away; sharply sarcastic; caustic
cravenadj. cowardly; contemptibly timid; pusillanimous.
cravenn. a coward.
cravenv. to make cowardly.
culinaryadj. of, pertaining to, or used in cooking or the kitchen.
decrepitweakened by old age; feeble; infirm:worn out by long use; dilapidated:
deftdexterous; nimble; skillful; clever:
derideto laugh at in scorn or contempt; scoff or jeer at; mock.
destituteadj. without means of subsistence; lacking food, clothing, and shelter. 2. deprived of, devoid of, or lacking (often followed by of
deviatedto turn aside, as from a route, way, course, etc. to depart or swerve, as from a procedure, course of action, or acceptable norm.
deviatedadj. characterized by deviation or departure from an accepted norm or standard, as of behavior.
deviateda person or thing that departs from the accepted norm or standard.
discernto perceive by the sight or some other sense or by the intellect; see, recognize, or apprehend:to distinguish or discriminate.
discrepancyan instance of difference or inconsistency:
doursullen; gloomy severe; stern:
duplicityan act or instance of such deceitfulness.
emaciateto make abnormally lean or thin by a gradual wasting away of flesh.
exhilarateto enliven; invigorate; stimulate: to make cheerful or merry.
extantin existence; still existing; not destroyed or lost
extirpateto remove or destroy totally;to pull up by or as if by the roots
exultto show or feel a lively or triumphant joy; rejoice exceedingly; be highly elated or jubilant
fallowadj. (of land) plowed and left unseeded for a season or more; uncultivated. not in use; inactive:
fallown. land that has undergone plowing and harrowing and has been left unseeded for one or more growing seasons.
fallowv. to leave (land) unseeded after ploughing and harrowing it
feasiblecapable of being done, effected, or accomplished:
fortitudemental and emotional strength in facing difficulty, adversity, danger, or temptation courageously
giben. a taunting or sarcastic remark.
gibev. to taunt; deride.
gnarledbent; twisted. having a rugged, weather-beaten appearance
guisev. to dress; attire:
guisen. general external appearance; aspect; semblance:
harassto disturb persistently; torment, as with troubles or cares; bother continually; pester; persecute. to trouble by repeated attacks, incursions, etc., as in war or hostilities; harry; raid.
holocausta great or complete devastation or destruction, especially by fire.
implicateto show to be also involved, usually in an incriminating manner to connect or relate to intimately; affect as a consequence
inclementsevere, rough, or harsh; stormy.
indemnitycompensation for damage or loss sustained.
indomitablethat cannot be subdued or overcome, as persons, will, or courage; unconquerable:
infalliblefree from error: absolutely dependable
ingenuousartless; innocent; naive. sincere.
inklinga slight suggestion or indication; hint; intimation
interto put into the earth. to place (a dead body) in a grave or tomb; bury.
intimationa hint; suggestion
ironiccoincidental; unexpected:
jeopardyperil or danger
limpidclear, transparent, or pellucid, as water, crystal, or air:
liquidateto settle or pay (a debt): to eliminate
martineta strict disciplinarian
meticuloustaking or showing extreme care about minute details; precise; thorough
multifariousnumerous and varied
negligibleso small, trifling, or unimportant that it may safely be neglected or disregarded:
nostalgiaa wistful desire to return in thought or in fact to a former time in one's life, to one's home or homeland, or to one's family and friends; a sentimental yearning for the happiness of a former place or time
obsoleteof a discarded or outmoded type;no longer in general use; fallen into disuse out of date
obviateto anticipate and prevent or eliminate (difficulties, disadvantages, etc.) by effective measures; render unnecessary:
ominousthreatening having the significance of an omen
omnipotenthaving very great or unlimited authority or power.
omnivorouseating all kinds of foods indiscriminately. Having a wide variety of tastes
opulentabundant or plentiful
palatableacceptable or agreeable to the mind or feelings:
parsimoniousfrugal or stingy.
pinnaclen. a lofty peak.
pinnaclev. crown.
poignantaffecting or moving the emotionspungent to the smell
precedentn. any act, decision, or case that serves as a guide or justification for subsequent situations.
precedentadj. going or coming before anterior.
premeditateddone deliberately; planned in advance:
pungentpiercing or sharp-pointed.
quandarya state of perplexity or uncertainty, especially as to what to do; dilemma.
quintessencethe pure and concentrated essence of a substance. the most perfect embodiment of something.
rampantgrowing luxuriantly, as weeds. in full sway; prevailing or unchecked:
rancorbitter, rankling resentment or ill will; hatred; malice.
recalcitrantresisting authority or control; not obedient or compliant; refractory.
reiterateto say or do again or repeatedly; repeat, often excessively.
remissnegligent, careless, or slow in performing one's duty, business, etc.
renegaden. a person who deserts a party or cause for another.
renegadeadj. traitorous.
reprehensibledeserving of reproof, rebuke, or censure; blameworthy.
reprisalretaliation against an enemy, for injuries received, by the infliction of equal or greater injuries.
retrogressto go backward into an earlier and usually worse condition
revelto take great pleasure or delight (usually followed by in )
reveln. boisterous merrymaking or festivity
scrutinizeto examine in detail with careful or critical attention.
solacen. something that gives comfort, consolation, or relief
solacev. to comfort, console, or cheer (a person, oneself, the heart, etc.). to alleviate or relieve (sorrow, distress, etc.).
sombergloomily dark; shadowy; dimly lighted:
sophomoricintellectually pretentious, overconfident, conceited, etc., but immature
spontaneouscoming or resulting from a natural impulse or tendency; without effort or premeditation; natural and unconstrained; unplanned:
squalidneglected and filthy.
statelymajestic; imposing in magnificence, elegance, etc.:
stultifyto make, or cause to appear, foolish or ridiculous.
suavesmoothly agreeable or polite; agreeably or blandly urbane.
supercilioushaughtily disdainful or contemptuous, as a person or a facial expression.
supplecharacterized by ease in bending characterized by ease, responsiveness, and adaptability in mental action.servile. bending readily without breaking or becoming deformed
suppressstop (a practice, custom, etc.).to stop or arrest (a flow, hemorrhage, cough, etc.).
tepidmoderately warm; lukewarmcharacterized by a lack of force or enthusiasm
truculentfierce; cruel; savagely brutalbrutally harsh; vitriolic; scathingaggressively hostile; belligerent.
turbulentbeing in a state of agitation or tumult; disturbed: characterized by, or showing disturbance, disorder, etc. given to acts of violence and aggression
unkemptnot combeduncared-for or neglected; disheveled; messyunpolished; rough; crude
venialable to be forgiven or pardoned; not seriously wrong, as a sin (opposed to mortal ). excusable; trifling; minor:
verbatimadv. in exactly the same words; word for word
verbatimadj. corresponding word for word to the original source or textskilled at recording or noting down speeches, proceedings, etc., with word-for-word accuracy:
vociferouscrying out noisily; clamorous.
volumniousof ample size, extent, or fullness:
waiveto refrain from claiming or insisting on; give up; forgo: to put aside for the time; defer; postpone; dispense with:to put aside or dismiss from consideration or discussion:
warilyin a wary manner. watchful; being on one's guard against danger. arising from or characterized by caution



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