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Personal Finance Chapter 9 Obtaining and Protecting Your Credit

AB
noninstallment creditcredit that is extended for a short term, such as 30 days or less
installment creditcredit that allows the buyer more time to repay the money by making monthly payments
principalthe total amount of money outstanding on the loan
revolving open-ended creditallows consumers to borrow up to some preset maximum amount i.e. credit cards
Equal Credit Opportunity Actprohibits creditors from denying credit based on gender, age, race, or sex
The Fair Credit Billing Actsets up procedures requiring creditors to promptly credit your payments and correct billing mistakes and allows you to withhold payments on defective goods
The Truth in Lending Actgives you three days to change your mind about certain credit transactions that use your home as collateral and limits your risk on lost or stolen credit cards
The Financial Reform Actprevents deceptive practices in the credit granting process
The Credit Card Actensures that consumers who pursue credit card services are treated fairly and have access to complete information about the fees and other provisions of the credit agreement
The Fair Credit Reporting Actsets up a procedure for correcting mistakes on your credit record
credit scorea numeric score that uses your credit history to assess your creditworthiness
credit bureausorganizations that collect credit information about individual consumers
credit reportsummarizes an individual's existing and past credit history. Including applications for credit of any kind, payment record for bills, whether you have paid late fees and any other public information
identity theftwhen someone uses your personal information without your permission for personal gain
skimmingcopying your credit card or debit card numbers from your cards
pretextingsomeone improperly accesses your personal information by posing as someone who needs data for one reason or another
phishinge-mailing you and asking you to verify account information
pharmingueses e-mail viruses to redirect you from a legitimate Web sit to an official-looking Web site designed to obtain your personal information
shoulder surfingwhen someone in a public plasce steals your personal information by overhearing your conversation or viewing your personal information
creditmoney that a lender makes available to a borrower with the understanding that the borrower will repay the money in the future
interestfees charged by a lender on borrowed money
shoulder surfingsomeone in a public place steals your personal information by overhearing your conversation or viewing your personal information

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