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Chapter 14 Vocab Review

A GREAT way to review the vocabulary from Chapter 14

AB
inhibitoractions or substances that stop or slow down reactions
single displacement reactionreaction where 1 element replaces another
exothermic reactionreaction that gives off energy
coefficientnumber written before an element or compound showing the number of units of each substance
balanced chemical equationequation that has equal numbers of atoms on both sides of the yield sign
precipitateinsoluble solid that forms in a solution during some chemical changes
synthesis reactionreaction where 2 or more elements combine to make 1 new substance
activation energysmallest amount of energy needed to make molecules react
decomposition reactionreaction where 1 substance breaks down into 2 or more simpler substances
endothermic reactionreaction where energy must be provided to make the reaction take place
reactantssubstances to the left of the yield sign
catalystactions or substances that speed up reactions
chemical equationan expression that describes a chemical reaction using symbols and formulas
subscriptnumber written after and below an element showing the number of atoms
productssubstances to the right of the yield sign
double displacement reactionreaction where 2 elements are replaced and often create water, a gas, or a precipitate
Law of Conservation of Massmass is neither created nor destroyed during ordinary physical and chemical changes
chemical bondforce that holds the new substances together
chemical reactionprocess where one or more substances combine to make an entirely new substance with new properties


Strongsville Middle School
OH

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