| A | B |
| divides the nose into two hollow spaces called nasal cavities | Nasal septum |
| has three lobes | right lung |
| has two lobes | left lung |
| during ______ the diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract | inspiration |
| the respiratory system is controlled by the __ __ | medulla oblongata |
| asthma, bronchitis, emphysema and TB are types of ___ ____ | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
| to stop a nose bleed tilt the head _________ and compress the nostrils | forward |
| influenza is another name for the | flu |
| most respiratory infections are caused by | viruses |
| infection of the lungs with symptoms of mucous fever and cough | pneumonia |
| the esophagus and trachea branch off of the | laryngopharynx |
| another name for the larynx | voicebox |
| the structures that allow for oxygen/carbon dioxide exchange between the lungs and blood are the | alveoli |
| the trachea branches into the ----- | right and left bronchi |
| the membrane sac that encloses the lungs | Pleura |
| respiratory disorder caused by a sensitivity to an allergen | asthma |
| disease that occurs when the walls of the alveoli deteriorate and lose their elasticity | emphysema |
| nose bleed | epistaxis |
| tiny hairlike structures in the nostrils that filter inhaled air | cilia |
| how do you treat COPD | with bronchodialators, mucolytics, cough meds, O2 |
| flap that covers the trachea | epiglottis |
| three sections of the pharynx | nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharynx |
| the throat | Pharynx |
| the windpipe | trachea |
| process of breathing | ventilation |
| one expiration and one inspiration equals | one respiration |
| grape like clusters that allow the exchange of O2 and carbon dioxide | alveoli |
| runny nose | rhinitis |
| inflammation of the larynx | laryngitis |
| condition where a person stops breathing while asleep | sleep apnea |