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Water Terms 5

How well (haha) do you know your water pollution terms?

AB
watershedarea of land drained by a river
Colorado Riversubject of controversy due to unequal sharing of water
aquiferlarge body of stored underground water
groundwaterwater that seeps down underground
recharge zonearea around an aquifer that provides more water
Ogallalaaquifer under the midwestern states
desalinizationremoving salt to make drinkable water
towingmoving an iceberg to be melted for drinkable water
water pollutionintroduction of foreign objects that mess up water quality
agricultural runofffertilizers, etc. that gets into to water supply from farming
pathogensdisease causing organisms found in polluted water
point pollutionpollution from a single source
nonpoint pollutionpollution from any source rather than a specific site.
biodegradablebreaks down naturally
EPAEnvironmental Protection Agency
alumchemical added to water to purify it
flocsclumps of alum and waste that settle out during water treatment
biomagnificationaccumulation of toxins in a food web
Escherichia Coilbacteria usually in your intestine that can be fatal if ingested.
eutrophicationover abundance of nutrients in the water
algae bloomsexplosive growth of algae due to eutrophication
thermal pollutionexcessive amount of heat added to water
sludgesolid product of water treatment
synergyeffect of combining two non toxic chemicals and producing a toxic environment
Exxon ValdezHUGE spill in Alaska that decimated the coastline and ecosystems


Science Teacher
Santa Fe High School
Santa Fe Springs, CA

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