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Genetics: DNA Replication

Review of terms associated with DNA Replication

AB
replication in which the parent strand of DNA remains intactconservative
replicaiton in which the parent strand separates and acts as a pattern for a new side to the helixsemiconservative
where the information of DNA liesbases
describes DNA's method of replicationsemiconservative
cuts DNA within the strandendonuclease
cuts DNA at its end and allows it to uncoilexonuclease
area where the DNA molecule is separating its 2 helicesreplication fork
enzyme(s) which add nucleotides to the original DNA strand so as to form a new onepolymerases I & III
enzyme(s) which proofreads the nucleotides complimenting the original DNA strandpolymerase II
pairs with thymineadenine
pairs with guaninecytosine
direction in which DNA grows5'-->3'
forms when DNA replicaiton takes place at many areas along the DNA moleculereplicaiton bubbles or replicons
describes the polynucleotide chains running in opposite directionsantiparallel
the new strand that is continuously formed in DNA replicationleading strand
the new strand of DNA that forms in short discontinuous fragmentslagging strand
the "short, discontinuous fragments" creating one new strand of DNA in replicaitonOkazaki fragments
a patterntemplate
enzyme(s) that seal(s) the Okazaki fragments togetherligase
extra credit code worde-mail me & say "Happy Halloween" (lpolhamus@bishopdwenger.com)


Van Nuys High School
Van Nuys, California

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