A | B |
Pearl Harbor | December 7, 1941; Japanese surprise attack on the naval base in Hawaii |
Battle of Midway | a 1942 sea and air battle of WWII, in which American forces defeated Japanese forces in the central Pacific |
nonagression pact | an agreement in which nations promise not to attack one another |
blitzkrieg | “lightning war”, a form of warfare in which surprise attacks with fast-moving airplanes are followed by massive attacks with infantry forces |
Dwight D. Eisenhower | U.S. General, led the American troops in North African Campaign in WWII |
Winston Churchill | British Prime Minister during WWII |
Douglas MacArthur | U.S. General, commander of the Allied land forces in the Pacific |
D-Day | - June 6, 1944; the day on which the Allies began their invasion of the European mainland during WWII |
Kamikaze | during WWII, Japanese suicide pilots trained to sink Allied ships by crashing bomb-filled planes into them |
Battle of Britain | a series of battles between German and British air forces, fought over Britain in 1940-1941 |