A | B |
Hinduism | Oldest religion founded in India, it features many different versions of the same god or universal spirit |
Vedas | One of the sacred texts of Hinduism |
Caste System | A rigid social structure in India, in which society is dicided into four seperate classes and there is no social mobility |
Dharma | this was the duty in life that Hindus were supposed to follow if they wanted to accumulate good Karma. |
Kharma | According to Hindus this was accumulated by following one's Dharma and would determine what one's next life would be. |
Reincarnation | the belief in a cycle of life where one's spirit is reborn when they die into another form |
The Four Noble Truths | The basic principles or philosophy of Buddhism. |
The Eightfold Path | Part of the Four Noble Truths, this was what Buddhists were supposed to follow if they wanted to end their desires and reach nirvana. |
Siddhartha Guatama | Founder of Buddhism, He was the Buddha or the "enlightened" one |
Nirvana | According to Buddhists this was the state where you would eliminate your desires and end suffering. |
Asoka | Leader in India who sent out missionaries to try and spread Buddhism to other parts of Asia |
Buddhism | Major religion that developed in India but spread to Asia and focused on ending suffering by ending one's desires. |
India | country of origin for Hinduism and Buddhism |
China | country Buddhism spread to |
Universal Spirit | the thing that every soul is a part of in Hinduism |
Upanishads | one of the sacred texts of Hindusim |