A | B |
things that produce heat | eating, exercise breathing |
body temperature is ____ in the morning | lower |
if using a clinical thermometer it has to be left in for ________ minutes | 3-5 |
tympanic thermometers measure the temperature in the | tempanic membrane or eardrum |
a temperal thermometer measures the temp over the _____ artery which is measureing the inside temp | temperal |
hypothermia is __________ | low body temp |
hyperthermia is________ | high body temp |
wait _____ minutes after someone has eaten or drank to take an oral temp | 15 minutes |
define pulse | pressure of the blood against the walls of an artery as the heart beats and relaxes |
bradycardia | low heart rate below 60 |
three things we look at when taking the pulse | rate rhythm volumn |
arrhythmia | irregular heart beat due to electrical conduction problems |
tachyapnea | respiration rate higher than 25 |
lubb-dupp counts as ___ heart beat | one |
diastolic blood pressure is the _______ | pressue when the heart is at rest |
systolic pressure is pressure when the heart is | contracting |
hypertension | high blood pressure greater than 140/90 |
measure of balance between heat lost and heat produces is called | temperature |
define homeostasis | constant state of fluid balance |
most accurate form to take a temp | rectal |
pulse site in the neck | carotid |
pulse site used to take the blood pressure | brachial |
words to describe pulse rhythm | regular irregular |
tachycardia | pulse over 100 in adults |
main vital signs | pulse blood pressure temp respirations |
dyspnea | difficulty breathing |
cheyne stokes | periods of apnea and dyspnea |
heart sounds are caused by | closing of the valves |
blood pressure goes down when a pt is in __ | shock |
another term for fever | pyrexia |
high pitch whistling or sighing during expiration | wheezing |
normal respirations for an adult | 12-20 |
normal pulse for an adult | 60-100 |
normal diastolic for an adult | 60-80 |
normal systolic range for an adult | 100-120 |