| A | B |
| League of Nations | might have been more successful if U.S. joined |
| Chiang Kai-shek | leader of China's nationalist party, ended the alliance with the CCP |
| Dawes Plan | reduced Germany's reparation payments and granted a $200 million loan |
| Treaty of Locarno | did not contain a provision about treaty violations |
| farmers defaulting | led to bank failures before the stock market crash |
| Great Depression | led to governments becoming more involved in their nations' economies |
| New Deal | work programs, Social Security, banking reforms |
| totalitarian state | tries to control ALL aspects of citizens' lives |
| fascism | type of government with a strong central government that is supreme |
| New Economic Policy | peasants and small business conducted freely, heavy industry and banking under government control |
| collectivization | ended private farms in Soviet Union, government owned, peasants worked |
| Five Year Plan | set up by Stalin, had mixed results, some good, some bad |
| authoritarian dictatorship | does not try to control ALL aspects of citizens' lives |
| Adolf Hitler | thought World War I was a good opportunity |
| Beer Hall Putsch | Hitler's failed attempt to take over the German government |
| comforting promises | helped draw people to Nazism |
| parliament building | the burning of this allowed Hitler to call for new elections |
| mother | best (and only) role of women to Nazi thought |
| T4 Program | Nazi euthanasia program to eliminate handicapped, elderly and ill |
| rearmament | Hitler's goal in German economic recovery |
| Satan | Christians in the Middle Ages thought Jews were trying to enslave them for ____ |
| Arthur de Gobineau | would agree with Hitler that Jews ruined other races and cultures when they came into contact |
| Protocols of the Elders of Zion | supposedly document a secret meeting of Jewish leaders trying to take over the world |
| Nuremberg Laws | denied Jews German citizenship and forbade their marriage to citizens |
| Kristallnacht | Nazis destroyed Jewish businesses and homes |
| Wannsee Conference | Nazis decided to build killing centers for Jews |
| mandates | replaced the former Ottoman territories in the Middle East after WWI |
| Palestine | where Jews who supported Zionism wanted to settle |
| Balfour Declaration | supported Zionism |
| Zaibatsu | A large financial and industrial corporation in Japan |
| Chinese markets | what concerned the U.S. about Japanese expansion |
| Comintern | a world-wide organization devoted to spreading Communism |
| Long March | year-long trip on foot by Communists to northern China |
| flapper | woman who had short hair and skirts and smoked in the 1920s |
| Benito Mussolini | leader of Italy after World War I |
| Joseph Stalin | leader of Soviet Union in 1920s |
| Francisco Franco | leader of Spain in the 1930s |
| military | gained control of Japan in the 1930s |
| SS | Hitler's hand-picked, elite paramilitary organization |
| Einsatzgruppen | mobile killing units that followed the Nazi army |
| men | least likely to be sent immediately to the gas chambers |
| German reparations | how Europe planned to rebuild their economies after WWI |