| A | B |
|---|
| painless putting to death of a sick person, without his or her consent" | compulsory euthanasia |
| request for termination of one's life by someone of sound mind if he or she should become grievously ill | voluntary euthanasia |
| Advance directive regarding treatment in case or terminal illness and incompetence to make his or her own decision | living will |
| Lethal injection is an example of _____ euthanasia | direct |
| Withholding treatment is an example of _____ euthanasia | indirect |
| _____ means of life support offer a patient reasonable hope of benefit without excessive expense, pain. or serious inconvenience. | ordinary |
| There is not a direct moral obligation to continue _____ means of life support. | extraordinary |
| formalized procedure where patients are told about the expected risks and benefits of treatment. | Informed consent |
| Essential obligation of the doctor in informed consent is full _____. | Disclosure |
| Essential obligation of the patient in informed consent is _____. | Comprehension |
| Belief that doctor always knows best. | Paternalism |
| In sexual ethics, two types of approaches are _____. | Decide right or wrong based on consequences; decide right or wrong based on something other than consequences |
| According to St Paul, the human body is the _____. | Temple of the Holy Spirit |
| Traditional Judeo-Christian framework for evaluating heterosexual marriage has been _____. | heterosexual marraige |
| Traditional moral objection among Christians to homosexual behavior is _____. | against scripture and against natural law. |
| Famous biblical story often used in discussion of homosexuality. | Sodom and Gomorrah |
| Section of Old Testament import in discussion homosexuality is holiness code of _____. | Leviticus |
| Homosexual orientation is _____. | Inclination toward homosexual behavior |
| The _____ position on homosexuality states that both homosexual orientation and homosexual actions are immoral. | Complete rejection |
| The _____ position on homosexuality argues that homosexual acts are immoral but that homosexuals should be treated with compassion. | Imperfection |
| _____ argue there are no rules in war other than to win. | Militants |
| _____ say there are not exceptions to the call to non-violence. | Pacifists |
| Just war tradition began with the Christian theologians _____. | Ambrose and Augustine |
| Just war tradition began with the idea that Christians should have a proper _____ of one's loves. | Ordering |
| What are the criterion of a "just war": | just cause; legitimate authority; last resort; reasonable hope success; right intention; non-combatants should not be targeted in direct attack; combatants must be "effectively armed" to be killed |
| Someone who argues for non-violence on the basis of overwhelming potential for destruction of atomic weapons. | Nuclear pacifist |
| One who argues that non-violence may be more politically effective than violence. | Strategic pacifist |
| Critics of pacifism often charge them with _____, saying that pacifists fail to engage actively in postive social action. | Quietism |
| 1942; beginning sof development of nuclear weapons in U.S. | Manhattan Project; Robert Oppenheimer |
| During the '50s; Sviet Union and United States both developed nuclear weapons; this became known as _____. | Mutually assured destruction |
| 1983; USCCB (U.S. Bisops) wrote _____ which dealt with nuclear arms race | The Challenge of Peace |
| The Bishops advocated for _____, or the dissuasion of a potential adversay from initiating an attack. | Deterrence |
| Regarding organ donation in the United States, it is illegal to _____ an organ. | Sell/buy |
| Regarding organ donation, in some countries, the policy is _____, where every patient is a potential donor. | Assumed consent |
| regarding organ donation, in the United States the current policy is | Voluntary donation |
| _____ justice deals with the fair distribution of the goods of a society. | Distributive |
| In 1891, the Catholic Church published "Rerum Novarum" (On the Condition of Workers) which dealt with _____ for workers. | Social justice |
| "Rerum Novarum" was written in the year _____. | 1891 |
| Taking up the topic again of social justice, forty years after Rerum Novarum, Pius XI wrote _____. | Quadragesimo Anno (The Fortieth Year) |
| In Catholic thought, the principle of _____ states that things should be handled in the most local level possible. | subsidiarity |
| In Catholic thought, the principle of _____ states that the state has an obligation to ensure proper health care, education, and housing for its citizens. | socialization |
| in 1967, the Catholic Church published _____, which focused on the needs of developing nations. | Populorum Progression (On the Development of Peoples) |
| What amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibits cruel and unusual punishment. | Eighth |
