A | B |
mandatum, mandati, n. | order, instruction |
patruus, patrui, m. | uncle |
sepulcrum, sepulcri, n. | tomb |
mercator, mercatoris, m. | merchant |
orator, oratoris, m. | orator, speaker |
vester, vestra, vestrum | your (pl.) |
immemor, immemoris + gen. | forgetful (of) |
ingens, ingentis | huge |
ei (usually at the beginning of a sentence) | they (masc.) |
eae | they (fem.) |
eīs (dat.) | to/for them |
bene | well |
atque | and, and also |
cum (conj.) | when |
intrā + acc. | inside |
mōnstrō, monstrāre, mōnstrāvī, mōnstrātus | to show |
stō, stāre, stetī, statūrus | to stand |
ascendō, ascendere, ascendī, ascēnsus | to climb, climb into (a carriage) |
cadō, cadere, cecidī, cāsūrus | to fall |
sūmō, sūmere, sūmpsī, sūmptus | to take, take up, pick up |
excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptus | to welcome, receive, catch |
Cuius . . . ? | Whose . . . ? |
sē parāre | to prepare oneself, to get ready |
lectīca, lectīcae, f. | litter |
turba, turbae, f. | crowd, mob |
gaudium, gaudiī, n. | joy |
mūrus, mūrī, m. | wall |
imber, imbris, m. | rain |
pōns, pontis, m. | bridge |
quiēs, quiētis, f. | rest |
maximus, -a, -um | greatest, very great, very large |
mīrus, -a, -um | wonderful, marvelous, strange |
stultus, -a, -um | stupid, foolish |
tālis, -is, -e | such, like this, of this kind |
eō (adv.) and illūc (synonyms) | there, to that place |
hūc illūc | here and there, this way and that |
prīmum | first |
satis (adv. and indecl. noun) | enough |
undique | on all sides, from all sides |
at | but |
extrā + acc. | outside |
suprā + acc. | above |
caveō, cavēre, cāvī, cautus | to be careful, watch out (for), beware (of) |
maneō, mānēre, mansī, mānsus | to remain, stay, wait (for) |
stupeō, stupēre, stupuī | to be amazed, to gape |
agō, agere, ēgī, āctus | to drive, to do |
colō, colere, coluī, cultus | to cultivate |
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus | to decide |
currō, currere, cucurrī, cursūrus | to run |
dēscendō, dēscendere, dēscendī, dēscensūrus | to come/go down, climb down |
induō, induere, induī, indūtus | to put on |
pluit, pluere, pluit | it rains, it is raining |
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus | to make, do |
adveniō, advenīre, advēnī, adventūrus | to reach, arrive (at) |
exeō, exīre, exiī, exitūrus | to go out |
redeō, redīre, rediī, reditūrus | to return, go back |
domum | homeward, home |
domus, -ūs, f. | house, home |
ē domō | out of the house |
aut . . . aut, correl. conj. | either . . . or |
liber, libri, m. | book |
ludi, ludorum, m. pl. | games |
attonitus, -a, -um | astonished, astounded |
clausus, -a, -um | shut, closed |
tantus, -a, -um | so great, such a big |
vix, adv. | scarcely, with difficulty |
simulac, adv. | as soon as |
aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus | to build |
licet, licere, licui + dat. | it is allowed |
moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtus | to move |
lego, legere, legi, lectus | to read |
occurro, occurrere, occurri, occursurus + dat. | to meet, encounter |
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus | to write |
circumeo, circumire, circumii, circumiturus | to go around |
tumultus | uproar, commotion |
excitātus, -a, -um | wakened, aroused |
abhinc | ago |
taberna, -ae, f. | shop |
poēta, -ae, m. | poet |
lapis, lapidis, m. | stone |
oppressus, -a, -um | crushed |
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventūrus | to arrive (at), reach |
trahō, trahere, trāxī, tractus | to drag, pull |
cōnficiō, cōnficere, cōnfēcī, cōnfectus | to finish |
causa, causae, f. | reason |
absum, abesse | to be away, to be absent, to be distant |
eorum | of them, their |
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugiturus | to flee |
caput, capitis, n. | head |
aestus, -ūs, m. | heat |
aquaeductus, -ūs, m. | aqueduct |
arcus, -ūs, m. | arch |
domus, -ūs, f. | house, home |
manus, -ūs, f. | hand |
rīsus, -ūs, m. | laugh, smile |
senātus, -ūs, m. | senate |
sonitus, -ūs, m. | sound |
tumultus, -ūs, m. | uproar, commotion |
diēs, diēī, m. | day |
rēs, reī, f. | thing, matter, situation |
atrium, -i, n. | atrium, main room |
nisi | unless, except |
sine +abl. | without |
custōs, custōdis, m. | guard |
bona, bonorum, n. pl. | goods, possessions |
nonnumquam | sometimes |
postridie | on the following day |
iaceo, iacere, iacui, iaciturus | to lie, to be lying down |
arripio, arripere, arripui, arreptus | to grab hold of, snatch, sieze |
veto, vetare, vetui, vetitus | to forbid |
praedo, praedonis, m. | robber |
noceo, nocere, nocui, nociturus | to do harm to, to harm |
metus, -us, m. | fear |
terra, -ae, f. | earth, ground |
oculus, -i, m. | eye |
domi | at home |
servo, servare, servavi, servatus | to save |
gladius, -i, m. | sword |
stringo, stringere, strinxi, strictus | to draw |
claudo, claudere, clausi, clausus | to shut |
accidit, accidere, accidit | (it) happens |
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus | to open |
tablinum, -i, n. | study |
oratio, orationis, f. | speech, oration |
quam . . . habebit | which he will deliver |
apud + acc. | in front of, before (also: at the house of) |
coniunx, coniugis, m/f. | spouse |
debeo, debere, debui, debiturus + inf. | ought |
ludus, -i, m. | school; game |
propter + acc. | because of, on account of |
desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratus | to miss, long for |
aut . . . aut, correl. conj. | either . . . or |
Gratias tibi ago! | Thank you! I thank you! |
adsum, adesse | to be present |
confido, confidere + dat. | to give trust (to), to trust |
is, ea, id | he, she, it; this, that |
vinco, vincere, vici, victus | to conquer, win |
humi | on the ground |
deverto, devertere, deverti, deversus | to turn aside |
faveo, favere, favi, faturus + dat. | to give favor (to); support |
mulier, mulieris, f. | woman |
ludi circenses (m. pl.) | games in the circus, chariot races |
Caesar, Caesaris, m. | emperor |
ego, mei | I; myself |
tu, tui | you (sg.); yourself |
nos, nostri/nostrum | we; ourselves |
vos, vestri/vestrum | you (pl); yourselves |
sui, sibi, se, se | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
noceo, nocere, nocui, nociturus | to harm, do harm (to) |
confido, confidere | to trust, give trust (to) |
eius | his, her, its |
eorum, earum, eorum | their |
sella, sellae, f. | sedan chair |
porcus, porcī, m. | pig |
crīnēs, crīnium, m. pl. | hair |
glīs, glīris, m. | dormouse |
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum | beautiful, pretty, handsome |
vexātus, -a, -um | annoyed |
quī, quae, quod | who, which, that |
neglegenter | carelessly |
vēndō, vēndere, vēndidī, vēnditus | to sell |
cuius | whose |
Quam ob causam . . . ? | For what reason . . . ? Why . . . ? |
mēnsa, mēnsae, f. | table |
fūmus, fūmī, m. | smoke |
lībertus, lībertī, m. | freedman |
fīnis, fīnis, m. | end |
vestis, vestis, f. | clothing, garment |
celerrimus, -a, -um | very fast, fastest |
ēlegantissimus, -a, -um | most elegant |
quīdam, quaedam, quoddam | (a) certain |
Quī . . . ? Quae . . . ? Quod . . . ? | What . . . ? Which . . . ? (interrog. adj.) |
ā, ab + abl. | from, by |
dēlectō, dēlectāre, -āvī, -ātus | to delight, amuse |
recumbō, recumbere, recubuī | to recline, lie down |
rumpō, rumpere, rūpī, ruptus | to burst |
aufugiō, aufugere, aufūgī | to run away, escape |
portātur | is (being) carried |
summā celeritāte | with the greatest speed |
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