| A | B |
| mandatum, mandati, n. | order, instruction |
| patruus, patrui, m. | uncle |
| sepulcrum, sepulcri, n. | tomb |
| mercator, mercatoris, m. | merchant |
| orator, oratoris, m. | orator, speaker |
| vester, vestra, vestrum | your (pl.) |
| immemor, immemoris + gen. | forgetful (of) |
| ingens, ingentis | huge |
| ei (usually at the beginning of a sentence) | they (masc.) |
| eae | they (fem.) |
| eīs (dat.) | to/for them |
| bene | well |
| atque | and, and also |
| cum (conj.) | when |
| intrā + acc. | inside |
| mōnstrō, monstrāre, mōnstrāvī, mōnstrātus | to show |
| stō, stāre, stetī, statūrus | to stand |
| ascendō, ascendere, ascendī, ascēnsus | to climb, climb into (a carriage) |
| cadō, cadere, cecidī, cāsūrus | to fall |
| sūmō, sūmere, sūmpsī, sūmptus | to take, take up, pick up |
| excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptus | to welcome, receive, catch |
| Cuius . . . ? | Whose . . . ? |
| sē parāre | to prepare oneself, to get ready |
| lectīca, lectīcae, f. | litter |
| turba, turbae, f. | crowd, mob |
| gaudium, gaudiī, n. | joy |
| mūrus, mūrī, m. | wall |
| imber, imbris, m. | rain |
| pōns, pontis, m. | bridge |
| quiēs, quiētis, f. | rest |
| maximus, -a, -um | greatest, very great, very large |
| mīrus, -a, -um | wonderful, marvelous, strange |
| stultus, -a, -um | stupid, foolish |
| tālis, -is, -e | such, like this, of this kind |
| eō (adv.) and illūc (synonyms) | there, to that place |
| hūc illūc | here and there, this way and that |
| prīmum | first |
| satis (adv. and indecl. noun) | enough |
| undique | on all sides, from all sides |
| at | but |
| extrā + acc. | outside |
| suprā + acc. | above |
| caveō, cavēre, cāvī, cautus | to be careful, watch out (for), beware (of) |
| maneō, mānēre, mansī, mānsus | to remain, stay, wait (for) |
| stupeō, stupēre, stupuī | to be amazed, to gape |
| agō, agere, ēgī, āctus | to drive, to do |
| colō, colere, coluī, cultus | to cultivate |
| cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus | to decide |
| currō, currere, cucurrī, cursūrus | to run |
| dēscendō, dēscendere, dēscendī, dēscensūrus | to come/go down, climb down |
| induō, induere, induī, indūtus | to put on |
| pluit, pluere, pluit | it rains, it is raining |
| faciō, facere, fēcī, factus | to make, do |
| adveniō, advenīre, advēnī, adventūrus | to reach, arrive (at) |
| exeō, exīre, exiī, exitūrus | to go out |
| redeō, redīre, rediī, reditūrus | to return, go back |
| domum | homeward, home |
| domus, -ūs, f. | house, home |
| ē domō | out of the house |
| aut . . . aut, correl. conj. | either . . . or |
| liber, libri, m. | book |
| ludi, ludorum, m. pl. | games |
| attonitus, -a, -um | astonished, astounded |
| clausus, -a, -um | shut, closed |
| tantus, -a, -um | so great, such a big |
| vix, adv. | scarcely, with difficulty |
| simulac, adv. | as soon as |
| aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus | to build |
| licet, licere, licui + dat. | it is allowed |
| moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtus | to move |
| lego, legere, legi, lectus | to read |
| occurro, occurrere, occurri, occursurus + dat. | to meet, encounter |
| scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus | to write |
| circumeo, circumire, circumii, circumiturus | to go around |
| tumultus | uproar, commotion |
| excitātus, -a, -um | wakened, aroused |
| abhinc | ago |
| taberna, -ae, f. | shop |
| poēta, -ae, m. | poet |
| lapis, lapidis, m. | stone |
| oppressus, -a, -um | crushed |
| perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventūrus | to arrive (at), reach |
| trahō, trahere, trāxī, tractus | to drag, pull |
| cōnficiō, cōnficere, cōnfēcī, cōnfectus | to finish |
| causa, causae, f. | reason |
| absum, abesse | to be away, to be absent, to be distant |
| eorum | of them, their |
| fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugiturus | to flee |
| caput, capitis, n. | head |
| aestus, -ūs, m. | heat |
| aquaeductus, -ūs, m. | aqueduct |
| arcus, -ūs, m. | arch |
| domus, -ūs, f. | house, home |
| manus, -ūs, f. | hand |
| rīsus, -ūs, m. | laugh, smile |
| senātus, -ūs, m. | senate |
| sonitus, -ūs, m. | sound |
| tumultus, -ūs, m. | uproar, commotion |
| diēs, diēī, m. | day |
| rēs, reī, f. | thing, matter, situation |
| atrium, -i, n. | atrium, main room |
| nisi | unless, except |
| sine +abl. | without |
| custōs, custōdis, m. | guard |
| bona, bonorum, n. pl. | goods, possessions |
| nonnumquam | sometimes |
| postridie | on the following day |
| iaceo, iacere, iacui, iaciturus | to lie, to be lying down |
| arripio, arripere, arripui, arreptus | to grab hold of, snatch, sieze |
| veto, vetare, vetui, vetitus | to forbid |
| praedo, praedonis, m. | robber |
| noceo, nocere, nocui, nociturus | to do harm to, to harm |
| metus, -us, m. | fear |
| terra, -ae, f. | earth, ground |
| oculus, -i, m. | eye |
| domi | at home |
| servo, servare, servavi, servatus | to save |
| gladius, -i, m. | sword |
| stringo, stringere, strinxi, strictus | to draw |
| claudo, claudere, clausi, clausus | to shut |
| accidit, accidere, accidit | (it) happens |
| aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus | to open |
| tablinum, -i, n. | study |
| oratio, orationis, f. | speech, oration |
| quam . . . habebit | which he will deliver |
| apud + acc. | in front of, before (also: at the house of) |
| coniunx, coniugis, m/f. | spouse |
| debeo, debere, debui, debiturus + inf. | ought |
| ludus, -i, m. | school; game |
| propter + acc. | because of, on account of |
| desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratus | to miss, long for |
| aut . . . aut, correl. conj. | either . . . or |
| Gratias tibi ago! | Thank you! I thank you! |
| adsum, adesse | to be present |
| confido, confidere + dat. | to give trust (to), to trust |
| is, ea, id | he, she, it; this, that |
| vinco, vincere, vici, victus | to conquer, win |
| humi | on the ground |
| deverto, devertere, deverti, deversus | to turn aside |
| faveo, favere, favi, faturus + dat. | to give favor (to); support |
| mulier, mulieris, f. | woman |
| ludi circenses (m. pl.) | games in the circus, chariot races |
| Caesar, Caesaris, m. | emperor |
| ego, mei | I; myself |
| tu, tui | you (sg.); yourself |
| nos, nostri/nostrum | we; ourselves |
| vos, vestri/vestrum | you (pl); yourselves |
| sui, sibi, se, se | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| noceo, nocere, nocui, nociturus | to harm, do harm (to) |
| confido, confidere | to trust, give trust (to) |
| eius | his, her, its |
| eorum, earum, eorum | their |
| sella, sellae, f. | sedan chair |
| porcus, porcī, m. | pig |
| crīnēs, crīnium, m. pl. | hair |
| glīs, glīris, m. | dormouse |
| pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum | beautiful, pretty, handsome |
| vexātus, -a, -um | annoyed |
| quī, quae, quod | who, which, that |
| neglegenter | carelessly |
| vēndō, vēndere, vēndidī, vēnditus | to sell |
| cuius | whose |
| Quam ob causam . . . ? | For what reason . . . ? Why . . . ? |
| mēnsa, mēnsae, f. | table |
| fūmus, fūmī, m. | smoke |
| lībertus, lībertī, m. | freedman |
| fīnis, fīnis, m. | end |
| vestis, vestis, f. | clothing, garment |
| celerrimus, -a, -um | very fast, fastest |
| ēlegantissimus, -a, -um | most elegant |
| quīdam, quaedam, quoddam | (a) certain |
| Quī . . . ? Quae . . . ? Quod . . . ? | What . . . ? Which . . . ? (interrog. adj.) |
| ā, ab + abl. | from, by |
| dēlectō, dēlectāre, -āvī, -ātus | to delight, amuse |
| recumbō, recumbere, recubuī | to recline, lie down |
| rumpō, rumpere, rūpī, ruptus | to burst |
| aufugiō, aufugere, aufūgī | to run away, escape |
| portātur | is (being) carried |
| summā celeritāte | with the greatest speed |
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