| A | B |
|---|
| chloroplast | where photosynthesis takes place |
| cytoplasm | jelly-like fluid in cell gives cell shape |
| lysosome | waste disposal system of cell |
| mitochrondria | powerhouse of cell, cellular respiration takes place here |
| vacuole | organell in all plant and fungal cells |
| kidneys | removes waste from blood, regulates water fluid levels |
| urinary bladdr | stores urine |
| ureter | carries pee from kidney to bladder |
| small intestine | digestion and absorption mainly takes place here |
| large intestine | absorbs water and transmits waste material from body |
| rectum | temporarily stoes feces before expelling it |
| urethra | passageway for urine |
| ligaments | connects bone to bone |
| ovaries | reproductive gland for female cell production |
| pancreas | secrets insulin and glycogen to control sugar levels, also breaks down food |
| parathyroid gland | controls calcium levels |
| pituitary gland | endocrine, sexual maturation |
| thyroid | controls how quickly body uses engergy |
| testes | male reproductive hormone |
| brain | uses information from nerve impulses to coordinate actions |
| diaphragm | helps expand and contract the lungs |
| dominant trait | inherited trait expressed from dominant gene |
| genotype | genetic constitution of a cell |
| heredity | passing on traits |
| interneuron | relays messages to other neurons |
| involuntary muscle | can't control muscle |
| motor neuron | allows body to move |
| phenotype | OBSERVABLE characteristic of organism |
| recessive trait | trait that is not dominant |
| sensory neuron | receives stimuli |
| voluntary muscle | muslce you can control |
| cell wall | only in plants, outer barrier of cell |
| cell membrane | holds everything in cell |
| nucleus | center of cell |
| heart | pumps oxygen throughout body |
