| A | B |
|---|
| atrium, atrii | atrium, reception hall |
| canis, canis | dog |
| coquus, coqui | cook |
| cubiculum, cubiculi | bedroom |
| culina, culinae | kitchen |
| sum, esse, fui | is, to be |
| filius, filii | son |
| hortus, horti | garden |
| in | in, on |
| laboro, laborare, laboravi | to work |
| mater, matris | mother |
| pater, patris | father |
| sedeo, sedere, sedi | to sit |
| servus, servi | slave |
| tablinum, tablini | study |
| triclinium, triclinii | dining room |
| via, viae | street |
| amicus, amici | friend |
| ancilla, ancillae | slave-girl, female slave |
| cena, cenae | dinner |
| cibus, cibi | food |
| dominus, domini | master |
| dormio, dormire, dormivi | to sleep |
| gusto, gustare, gustavi | to taste |
| intro, intrare, intravi | to enter |
| laetus, laeta, laetum | happy |
| laudo, laudare, laudavi | to praise |
| mensa, mensae | table |
| mercator, mercatoris | merchant |
| quoque | also, too |
| saluto, salutare, salutavi | to greet |
| toga, togae | toga |
| tunica, tunicae | tunic |
| ad | to |
| bibo, bibere, bibi | to drink |
| circumspecto, circumspectare, circumspectavi | to look around |
| clamo, clamare, clamavi | to shout |
| ecce | look! |
| et | and |
| exeo, exire, exii | to go out |
| exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi | to wait for |
| forum, fori | forum, business center |
| ianua, ianuae | door |
| iratus, irata, iratum | angry |
| leo, leonis | lion |
| magnus, magna, magnum | big, large, great |
| navis, navis | ship |
| non | not |
| porto, portare, portavi | to carry |
| respondeo, respondere, respondi | replies/responds, is replying, to reply |
| rideo, ridere, risi | to laugh |
| salve | hello |
| surgo, sugere, surrexi | to get up, wake up |
| taberna, tabernae | store, shop, inn |
| video, videre, vidi | to see |
| villa, villae | house |
| vinum, vini | wine |
| ago, agere, egi | does, is doing, to do |
| negotium agit | does business, works, is working, to work |
| anulus, anuli | ring |
| cera, cerae | wax, wax tablet |
| coquo, coquere, coxi | cooks, is cooking, to cook |
| cur | why |
| ē | out of, from |
| ex | out of, from |
| ego | I |
| eheu | alas |
| habeo, habere, habui | has, is having, to have |
| inquit | says, said |
| iudex, iudicis | judge |
| mendax, mendacis | liar |
| pecunia, pecuniae | money |
| perterritus, perterrita, perterritum | terrified |
| poeta, poetae | poet |
| quaero, quaerere, quaesivi | searches for, looks for, is searching for, to search for |
| quis | who |
| reddo, reddere, reddidi | gives back, is giving back, to give back |
| satis | enough |
| sed | but |
| signum, signi | sign, seal, signal |
| tu | you |
| vendo, vendere, vendidi | sells, is selling, to sell |
| voco, vocare, vocavi | calls, is calling, to call |
| adsum, adesse, adfui | to be here |
| adsunt (from adsum, adesse, adfui) | are here |
| agricola, agricolae | farmer |
| ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi | to walk |
| audio, audire, audivi | to hear |
| clamor, clamoris | shout, uproar |
| contendo, contendere, contendi | to hurry |
| curro, currere, cucurri | to run |
| eugepae | hurray |
| fabula, fabulae | play, story |
| fabulam agit (agit is from ago, agere, egi) | to act in a play |
| femina, feminae | woman |
| hodie | today |
| iuvenis, iuvenis | young man |
| meus, mea, meum | my, mine |
| multus, multa, multum | much |
| multi, multae, multa | many |
| optimus, optima, optimum | very good, excellent, best |
| peto, petere, petivi | to head for, attack, seek |
| plaudo, plaudare, plausi | to applaud, clap |
| puella, puellae | girl |
| senex, senis | old man |
| specto, spectare, spectavi | to look at, watch |
| sto, stare, steti | to stand |
| turba, turbae | crowd |
| ubi | where |
| urbs, urbis | city |
| venio, venire, vēni | to come, arrive |
| abest (from absum, abesse, abfui) | is out, absent |
| aberat (from absum, abesse, abfui) | was out, absent |
| avarus, avari | miser, cheapskate |
| bonus, bona, bonum | good |
| emo, emere, emi | buys, is buying, to buy |
| erat (from sum, esse, fui) | was |
| ferociter | fiercely |
| festino, festinare, festinavi | hurries, is hurrying, to hurry |
| fortis, fortis, forte | brave, strong |
| fur, furis | theif |
| infans, infantis | baby, child |
| intente | intently |
| libertus, liberti | freedman, ex-slave |
| olim | once, some time ago |
| parvus, parva, parvum | small, little |
| per | through |
| postquam | after, when |
| pulso, pulsare, pulsavi | hits, punches, whacks, is hitting, to hit |
| quod | because |
| res, rei | thing |
| scribo, scribere, scripsi | writes, is writing, to write |
| subito | suddenly |
| supero, superare, superavi | overcomes, overpowers, is overcoming, to overcome |
| tum | then |
| tuus, tua, tuum | you, yours |
| vitupero, vituperare, vituperavi | tells off, curses, is telling off, to tell off |
| ceno, cenare, cenavi | to eat dinner, dine |
| centurio, centurionis | centurion |
| conspicio, conspicere, conspexi | to catch sight of |
| cum | with |
| facio, facere, feci | to make, do |
| heri | yesterday |
| ingens, ingentis | huge |
| intellego, intellegere, intellexi | to understand |
| lacrimo, lacrimare, lacrimavi | to cry, weep |
| mortuus, mortua, mortuum | dead |
| narro, narrare, narravi | to tell, relate |
| neco, necare, necavi | to kill |
| nihil | nothing |
| omnis, omnis, omne | all |
| paro, parare, paravi | to prepare |
| pestis, pestis | pest, rascal |
| poculum, poculi | cup (often for wine) |
| procedo, procedere, processi | to advance, proceed |
| prope | near |
| pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum | beautiful, handsome |
| rogo, rogare, rogavi | to ask |
| tacite | quietly, silently |
| tamen | however |
| terero, terrere, terrui | to frighten |
| umbra, umbrae | ghost, shadow |
| valde | very much, very |
| agito, agitare, agitavi | to chase, hunt |
| consumo, consumere, consumpsi | to eat |
| duco, ducere, duxi | to lead |
| eum | him |
| facile | easily |
| ferox, ferocis | fierce, ferocious |
| gladius, gladii | sword |
| habito, habitare, habitavi | to live |
| hic, haec, hoc | this |
| ignavus, ignava, ignavum | cowardly, lazy |
| incito, incitare, incitavi | to encourage, urge |
| nuntius, nuntii | messenger |
| pes, pedis | foot, paw |
| porta, portae | gate |
| postulo, postulare, postulavi | to demand |
| puer, pueri | boy |
| pugno, pugnare, pugnavi | to fight |
| recumbo, recumbere, recumbui | to recline, lie down |
| saepe | often |
| sanguis, sanguinis | blood |
| silva, silvae | woods, forest |
| spectaculum, spectaculi | show, spectacle |
| statim | at once |
| totus, tota, totum | whole |
| agnosco, agnoscere, agnovi | to recognize |
| celebro, celebrare, celebravi | to celebrate |
| celeriter | quickly |
| civis, civis | citizen |
| cupio, cupere, cupivi | to want |
| do, dare, dedi | to give |
| dies, diei | day |
| dies natalis | birthday |
| emitto, emittere, emisi | to throw, send out |
| exerceo, exercere, exercui | to exercise |
| fero, ferre, tuli | to bring, carry |
| homo, hominis | man |
| hospes, hospitis | guest |
| ille, illa, illud | that |
| inspicio, inspicere, inspexi | to look at, inspect, examine |
| iterum | again |
| maneo, manere, mansi | to remain, stay |
| medius, media, medium | middle |
| mox | soon |
| notus, nota, notum | well-known, famous |
| offero, offerre, obtuli | to offer |
| ostendo, ostendere, ostendi | to show |
| paulisper | for a short time |
| post | after |
| revenio, revenire, revēni | to come back, return |
| suus, sua, suum | his |
| trado, tradere, tradidi | to hand over |
| abeo, abire, abii | to go away |
| accipio, accipere, accepi | to accept, receive |
| callidus, callida, callidum | clever, smart |
| capio, capere, cepi | to take |
| contentus, contenta, contentum | satisfied |
| exclamo, exclamare, exclamavi | to exclaim |
| frater, fratris | brother |
| imperium, imperii | empire |
| inimicus, inimici | enemy |
| invenio, invenire, invēni | to find |
| eo, ire, ii | to go |
| liber, libri | book |
| nos | we (pronoun) |
| nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi | to announce |
| pax, pacis | peace |
| portus, portus | harbor |
| quam | than, how |
| semper | always |
| sententia, sententiae | opinion |
| servat (from servo, servare, servavi) | to save, protect |
| solus, sola, solum | alone, lonely |
| taceo, tacere, tacui | to be silent, quiet |
| uxor, uxoris | wife |
| vehementer | violently, loudly |
| vos | you all (plural pronoun) |
| convenio, convenire, convēni | to gather, meet |
| credo, credere, credidi | to trust, believe, have faith in |
| de | down from, about |
| faveo, favere, favi (+dat) | to favor, support |
| gens, gentis | family |
| invito, invitare, invitavi | to invite |
| lego, legere, lēgi | to read |
| liberalis, liberalis, liberale | generous |
| minime | no |
| murus, muri | wall |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| nunc | now |
| placeo, placere, placui (+dat) | to please, suit |
| primus, prima, primum | first |
| promitto, promittere, promisi | to promise |
| pugna, pugnae | fight |
| rapio, rapere, rapui | to grab, seize |
| secundus, secunda, secundum | second |
| senator, senatoris | senator |
| sollicitus, sollicita, sollicitum | worried, anxious |
| stultus, stulta, stultum | stupid |
| tertius, tertia, tertium | third |
| utilis, utilis, utile | useful |
| vale | goodbye |
| verbero, verberare, verberavi | to strike, beat |
| vir, viri | man |
| amitto, amittere, amisi | to lose |
| cinis, cinis | ash |
| compleo, complere, complevi | to fill |
| custodio, custodire, custodivi | to guard |
| densus, densa, densum | thick |
| epistula, epistulae | letter |
| flamma, flammae | flame |
| fortiter | bravely |
| frustra | in vain, for nothing, to no purpose |
| fugio, fugere, fūgi | to flee, run away |
| fundus, fundi | farm |
| iaceo, iacere, iacui | to lie down |
| iam | now |
| igitur | therefore |
| incido, incidere, incidi | to fall |
| mirabilis, mirabilis, mirabile | marvelous, strange, wonderful |
| mitto, mittere, misi | to send |
| mons, montis | mountain |
| nubes, nubis | cloud |
| optime | very well, best |
| paene | nearly, almost |
| sentio, sentire, sensi | to feel |
| tandem | at last, finally |
| templum, templi | temple |
| terra, terrae | ground, land |
| timeo, timere, timui | to fear, be afraid |
| advenio, advenire, advēni | to arrive |
| aedificium, aedificii | building |
| aeger, aegra, aegrum | sick, ill person |
| alter, altera, alterum | the other, the second |
| canto, cantare, cantavi | to sing |
| ceteri, ceterae, cetera | the others, the rest |
| coniuratio, conurationis | plot |
| custos, custodis | guard |
| decido, decidere, decidi | to fall down |
| dico, dicere, dixi | to say, speak |
| excito, excitare, excitavi | to wake up |
| horreum, horrei | barn, granary |
| interficio, interficere, interfeci | to kill |
| nolo, nolle, nolui | to not want, refuse |
| novus, nova, novum | new |
| nullus, nulla, nullum | not any, no |
| numero, numerare, numeravi | to count |
| ordo, ordinis | row |
| possum, posse, potui | to be able, can |
| retineo, retinere, retinui | to keep |
| ruo, ruere, rui | to rush |
| se | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| sum, esse, fui | to be |
| traho, trahere, traxi | to drag |
| vita, vitae | life |
| volo, velle, volui | to want |
| vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi | to wound |
| aliquid | something |
| apud (+ acc) | among, at the house of |
| attonitus, attonita, attonitum | astonished |
| aula, aulae | palace |
| cotidie | every day |
| decorus, decora, decorum | right, proper |
| deleo, delere, delevi | to destroy |
| deus, dei | god |
| difficilis, difficilis, difficile | difficult |
| diligenter | carefully |
| domina, dominae | mistress, lady of the house |
| donum, doni | present, gift |
| familiaris, familiaris | relative, relation |
| fidelis, fidelis, fidele | faithful, loyal |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself, herself, itself |
| iste, ista, istud | that |
| lavo, lavare, lāvi | to wash |
| maritus, mariti | husband |
| necesse | necessary |
| nobilis, nobilis | noble |
| num | surely...not? |
| quam | how |
| quamquam | although |
| -que | and |
| rex, regis | king |
| ubi | when |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another |
| aqua, aquae, f. | water |
| claudo, claudere, clausi | shut, block |
| debeo, debere, debui | owe, ought, should |
| effigies, effigiei, f. | image, statue |
| equus, equi, m. | horse |
| etiam | also, even |
| fractus, fracta, fractum | broken |
| impedio, impedire, impedivi | delay, hinder |
| lectus, lecti, m. | couch |
| lente | slowly |
| mare, maris, n. | sea |
| miser, misera, miserum | miserable, wretched |
| nauta, nautae, m. | sailor |
| plaustrum, plaustri, n. | wagon, cart |
| praesum, praeesse, praefui (+ dat) | be in charge of |
| princeps, principis, m. | chief, chieftain |
| qui, quae, quod | who, which |
| redeo, redire, redii | return, go back |
| sacerdos, sacerdotis | priest |
| saxum, saxi, n. | rock |
| teneo, tenere, tenui | hold |
| unda, undae, f. | wave |
| vinco, vincere, vici | win, conquer |
| commodus, commoda, commodum | convenient |
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