| A | B |
|---|
| Widespread demands for political rights led to ____ in continental Europe during 1848. | revolutions |
| National pride, economic competition, and democratic ideals stimulated the gowth of ____. | nationalism |
| The terms of the Congress of Vienna caused widespread ____ in Europe. | discontent |
| In which two areas of Europe was discontent stongest concerning the terms of the Congress of Vienna? | in Italy and the German states |
| Were the revolutions in Europe during 1848 successful or unsuccessful? | unsuccessful |
| Unlike continental Europe, Great Britain expanded political rights through ____ acts. | legislative |
| What did the British make illegal in their empire? | slavery |
| The unsuccessful European revolutions increased ____ tensions. | nationalistic |
| Italy and Germany became nation-states ____ the rest of Europe. | long after |
| Who unified northern Italy? | Count Cavour |
| Who joined southern Italy to northern Italy? | Giuseppe Garibaldi |
| What was the last area to join the unified Italy? | the Papal States (including Rome) |
| Who led Prussia in the unification of Germany? | Otto von Bismarck |
| How did Otto von Bismarck unify Germany? | through war and by nationalistic appeals |
| Bismarck's actions in the unification of Germany were seen as an example of ____. | Realpolitik |
| What type of politics justifies all means to achieve and hold power? | Realpolitik |
| What war led to the creation of the German state? | the Franco-Prussian War |
| To which country does the term "Franco" refer? | France |
