| A | B |
| Enlightenment thinker;people consent to be goverened; Leviathan; state of nature | Thomas Hobbes |
| Enlightenment thinker;natural rights;Two Treatises on Government | John Locke |
| Enlightenment thinker;separation of powers;Spirit of the Laws | Montesquieu |
| Enlightenment thinker; The Social Contract | Jean-Jacques Rousseau |
| Enlightenment thinker;separation of Church and state | Voltaire |
| American who incorporated Enlightenment ideas into the Declaration of Independence | Thomas Jefferson |
| French monarch beheaded due to French Revolution | King Louis XVI |
| Following the French Revolution came to power in France | Napoleon Bonaparte |
| Age of Reason baroque composer | Johann Sebastian Bach |
| Classical composer; child prodigy | Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart |
| Romantic painter; Liberty leading the People | Eugene Delacroix |
| Wrote the first modern novel, Don Quixote | Miguel de Cervantes |
| Started Mexican independence movement in 19th century | Father Miguel Hidalgo |
| Former slave;successful rebellion in Haiti against French | Toussiant L'Overture |
| Liberated northern South America from European control | Simon Bolivar |
| US president; his doctrine demanded no European interference in Latin America | James Monroe |
| Tried to unify Europe under French domination; lasting impact of his law code | Napoleon Bonaparte |
| Who unified northern Italy? | Count Cavour |
| He joined southern Italy to northern Italy. | Giuseppe Garibaldi |
| Which Prussian led the unification of Germany? | Otto von Bismarck |
| Who invented the spinning jenny? | James Hargreaves |
| Who improved the steam engine? | James Watt |
| Who invented the cotton gin? | Eli Whitney |
| Who developed a process to produce steel? | Henry Bessemer |
| Who developed a smallpox vaccination? | Edward Jenner |
| Who dicovered bacteria and their link to disease? | Louis Pasteur |
| Who wrote Wealth of Nations about capitalism? | Adam Smith |
| Who wrote Communist Manifesto and Das Capital in response to capitalism? | Karl Marx |
| The assassination of which Austrian triggered WWI? | Archduke Franz Ferdinand |
| US president during WWI; 14 Points; League of Nations | Woodrow Wilson |
| Leader of Germany during WWI | Kaiser Wilhelm II |
| Last Tsar of Russia;killed after Bolshevik Revolution | Tsar Nicholas II |
| Leader of Bolshevik Revolution; made Russi 1st communist nation;NEP | Vladimir Lenin |
| Leader of Russia after Lenin's death | Joseph Stalin |