| A | B |
| A plant that people grow for its grain | Millet |
| Having to do with fighting or war | Martial |
| The spread of ideas and customs | Cultural Diffusion |
| Across Europe and Asia | Trans-Eurasian |
| Overland trade routes from Asia to Europe | Silk Roads |
| A government system of chosen officials | Bureaucracy |
| An important Chinese dynasty that ruled from 202BC to 220AD | Han Dynasty |
| A Chinese philosophy that teaches that a universal force, guides all things | Daoism (Taoism) |
| Treating parents with respect | Filial Piety |
| A Chinese philosophy that teaches that society will run well if people behave properly | Confucianism |
| A Chinese philosophy that teaches that society will run well if people behave properly | Legalism |
| A system of thinking | Philosophy |
| The pattern of the rise and fall of dynasties in ancient China | Dynastic Cycle |
| The belief in ancient China that a good ruler had the approval of the gods | Mandate of Heaven |
| A simple drawing that stands for a word or idea | Pictograph |
| A piece of animal bone used to ask questions of and receive answers from the gods | Oracle Bone |