| A | B |
| Civics | Relating to citizenship and its rights and duties (13.G) |
| Province | A political division that is like a state of the United States(13.G) |
| Descendant | A person related to a particular parent, grandparent, or other ancestor (13.G) |
| Gladiator | A trained warrior (13.4) |
| Colosseum | A Roman arena (13.4) |
| Aqueduct | A system of channels and pipes (13.4) |
| Pax Romana | A long period of peace and stability in Rome (13.3) |
| Augustus | The first emperor of Rome (13.3) |
| Cicero | Roman consul and great speaker (13.3) |
| Julius Caesar | A Roman general and dictator (13.3) |
| Civil War | A armed conflict between groups within the same country (13.3) |
| Cincinnatus | Roman dictator who stepped down from power after only one day (13.2) |
| Consul | A leader who led Rome's executive branch (13.2) |
| Senate | A powerful body of 300 members that advised Roman leaders (13.2) |
| Plebian | A common farmer who could not hold important government positions (13.2) |
| Patrician | A member of the wealthy landowner class that held the highest position in government (13.2) |
| Republic | A government in which people elect their leaders (13.1) |
| Remus | Romulus' twin who helped found Rome (13.1) |
| Romulus | A legendary hero and founder of Rome (13.1) |
| Aeneas | A hero from the Trojan War who settled in Italy (13.1) |
| Ledgend | A popular story from earlier times that cannot be proved (13.1) |