A | B |
Unviersity | institution of higher learning which offers teaching and research facilities and awards a variety of bachelor’s degrees, master’s degrees and doctorates |
College | institution of higher learning which offers bachelor’s degrees in liberal arts, science or both |
Community College | institution of higher learning which offers associate degrees; often governmentsupported and less expensive than universities and colleges |
Technical School | institution of higher learning which offers training for specific careers, such as welding, culinary arts, plumbing, medical assisting, cosmetology, etc.; sometimes provide students with licensure, certification or associate degrees; also known as vocational college or trade school |
Associate Degree | requires 60 hours of coursework, usually taking two years to complete; vary based on school and subject area |
Bachelor's Degree | requires 120 hours of coursework, usually taking four years to complete; include general education courses and courses specific to the student’s major |
Major | subject of specialization chosen by a student of an institution of higher learning |
Master Degree | advanced degree earned after completing a bachelor’s degree; requires at least an additional 30 hours of coursework after the bachelor’s degree |
Doctoral Degree | highest level of degree available; requires between 90 and 120 additional hours of coursework after the bachelor’s degree (could be less if you already have a master’s degree) |
Extracurricular Activities | activities falling outside of the normal, required curriculum of school |
Mentor | trusted guide or counselor who provides information, advice and support |
Scholarship | financial aid awarded to a student, as for the purpose of attending an institution of higher learning, often offered for academic achievement; does not require repayment |
Grant | financial aid given to a student of an institution of higher learning by the federal government, state government, college, or organization; usually offered due to financial need; does not require repayment |
Loan | financial aid provided on the terms it will be repaid |
Work-study Program | program providing financial aid to a student of an institution of higher learning in exchange for employment services |
Employability | level to which someone is likely to gain employment and be successful in a career |
Employability Skills | skills needed to be effective in any job market and workplace |
Initiative | ability or instinct to act or take charge independently |
Lifestyle | way or condition in which a person lives; reflect a person’s values, morals, culture and financial situation |
Socioeconomic Status | measure of position based on social and economic factors including education, income, occupation and wealth |