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Colonization Vocabulary

AB
Tobaccoleaf that is smoked or chewed
Tobaccocash crop of Southern colonies
House of BurgessesFirst law making body in Jamestown
House of BurgessesVirginia Company had the power to veto their laws
Joint Stock Companypeople share in the partial ownership of a company
Joint Stock Companyinvestors share in the losses and profits of a company
InvestorsPeople that put money into a project to earn money
Indentured ServantsPeople who sell their labor for passage to the New World
Indentured Servantsafter serving time of labor, they become free men
Mayflower Compactset of rules to govern the Plymouth Colony written on the Mayflower
Mayflower CompactPlymouth colony ruled themselves because they were outside of the Virginia Company's charter
Pilgrimspeople who broke with the Church of England because they were being persecuted
Pilgrimsindividuals who settled in Plymouth Colony
King Philip IIKing of Spain
King Philip IISent an Armada to invade England
King Philip IIHis Armada was defeated by the English Sea Dogs
King JamesKing of England
King Jameshe granted charters to the Virginia Company to establish colonies in the New World
King JamesJamestown was named in his honor
Pocahontasdaugher of Powhatan Indian Chief
Pocahontasmarried John Rolfe
Pocahontasher marriage led to peace between the Native Americans and the English Settlers
Pocahontasdied of smallpox in England
John Smithhelped to establish Jamestown
John Smithtraded with the indians for corn
John Smithnamed the Chesapeake Bay
John Rolfehelped to establish Jamestown
John Rolfelearn how to grow tobacco and taught the settlers
John Rolfemarried Pocahontas causing peace between the Native Americans and the English settlers
Sea Dogsenglish pirates who raided Spanish ships
Sea Dogsstole gold from the Spanish to give to England
Sir Walter Raleigh named the English territory "Virginia" after Queen Elizabeth
Sir Walter Raleighhe was the first englishman to establish a colony in the Americas
Sir Walter Raleighsettled in Roanoke in 1585, but the colony failed
John Whiteconvinced Raleigh to try again at Roanoke in 1585
John Whitehe gave each settler 500 acres of land to convince them to settle in the New World
John WhiteHis Granddaughter was the first person born in the Americas named Virginia Dare
John Whitehe returned to England for supplies and was forced to fight against the Spanish Armada
John Whitewhen he returned to Roanoke, the settlers had "disappeared"
Spanish ArmadaA fleet of warships sent to invade England
Spanish Armadasent out by King Philip II to invade England in 1588
Queen Elizabeth IQueen of England (virgin queen)
Queen Elizabeth Iencouraged colonization of Roanoke
Queen Elizabeth IThe Spanish Armada was defeated during her reign


Magna Vista High School
Ridgeway, VA

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